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Method for catalytic degradation of organic dye wastewater based on cooperation of tungsten powder and ultrasonic

An organic dye, catalytic degradation technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, textile industry wastewater treatment, oxidized water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of poor treatment effect and high energy consumption of organic matter

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-06
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, using a single ultrasonic cavitation technology to degrade organic matter requires high energy consumption and poor treatment effect

Method used

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  • Method for catalytic degradation of organic dye wastewater based on cooperation of tungsten powder and ultrasonic
  • Method for catalytic degradation of organic dye wastewater based on cooperation of tungsten powder and ultrasonic
  • Method for catalytic degradation of organic dye wastewater based on cooperation of tungsten powder and ultrasonic

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preparation example Construction

[0050] 1. The preparation method of methyl orange dye wastewater is as follows:

[0051] Dissolve the methyl orange powder in deionized water and make it constant to obtain a methyl orange solution. Take a certain amount of the obtained methyl orange solution and add an appropriate amount of deionized water to dilute to obtain the required 1g·L -1 methyl orange dye wastewater;

[0052] 2. Prepare 1g·L -1Dilute to different concentrations and draw a standard curve after the determination of the maximum absorption wavelength of the methyl orange dye wastewater (so that the standard curve is used to calculate the concentration, and then calculate the degradation rate);

[0053] 3. Take the concentration as 1g·L -1 The methyl orange dye wastewater solution was placed in a jacketed beaker, diluted with water to a concentration of 20mg / L, and the pH value was adjusted (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) to control the dissolved oxygen concentration of the system (0-8.6mg L -1 ), use a constant tempe...

Embodiment 1

[0077] The method for degrading organic dye wastewater based on tungsten powder synergistic ultrasonic catalysis comprises the following steps:

[0078] 1) Adjust the pH value of the organic dye wastewater to 3, and the reaction is carried out in an atmospheric environment to maintain the dissolved oxygen concentration of the methyl orange dye wastewater at 8.6mg L -1 And control the temperature of the wastewater to 25°C through a constant temperature water bath;

[0079] 2) Pass hydrogen peroxide into the organic dye wastewater, the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 5mmol L -1 ; Then add tungsten powder to the organic dye wastewater and mix evenly; control the temperature of the wastewater at 45°C for ultrasonic degradation in an ultrasonic device with an ultrasonic power of 500W, and the amount of tungsten powder added is 1g L -1 .

Embodiment 2

[0081] The method for degrading organic dye wastewater based on tungsten powder synergistic ultrasonic catalysis comprises the following steps:

[0082] 1) Adjust the pH value of the organic dye wastewater to 5, and at the same time adjust the dissolved oxygen concentration of the methyl orange dye wastewater to 1.0mg L -1 And control the temperature of the wastewater to 25°C through a constant temperature water bath;

[0083] 2) Pass hydrogen peroxide into the organic dye wastewater into the organic dye wastewater, the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 5mmol / L (5mmol / L); then add tungsten powder to the organic dye wastewater, mix well; when the ultrasonic power is 100W, the ultrasonic temperature is 80 Ultrasonic degradation is carried out in an ultrasonic device at ℃, and the amount of tungsten powder added is 10g L -1 .

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for catalytic degradation of organic dye wastewater based on cooperation of tungsten powder and ultrasonic, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, adjusting the pH value of organic dye wastewater to 2-5, adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration of the organic dye wastewater to 0-8.6 mg.L<-1>, and controlling the temperature of the wastewater to 20-45 DEG C through a constant-temperature water bath box; introducing hydrogen peroxide into the organic dye wastewater, adding tungsten powder into the organic dye wastewater, and uniformly mixing; and carrying out ultrasonic degradation in an ultrasonic device. According to the method, the feasibility of the technology is explored by utilizing the organic dye wastewater and changing ultrasonic power, initial pH, dissolved oxygen concentration, hydrogen peroxide adding amount and catalyst adding amount through an ultrasonic / metal powder combined degradation technology, and research shows that the technology can be applied to degrading of industrial dye wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to water pollution control and water treatment technology, in particular to a method for degrading organic dye wastewater based on tungsten powder cooperative ultrasonic catalysis. Background technique [0002] Modern synthetic textile dyes, especially azo dyes (such as methyl orange and methylene blue) account for about 50% of the global production (700,000 tons per year). Due to the high chroma, high COD, and stable chemical properties of dye wastewater, it is difficult to be biodegraded And other characteristics, after the dye wastewater discharged not up to the standard enters the ecosystem, it will affect the organisms in the water body and soil, cause harm to human health and destroy the ecological balance. During the dyeing process, about 15% of the dye ends up in wastewater, which has become a growing concern. In this regard, chemical methods, physical chemical methods, biological methods and other methods have been adopt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/72C02F1/36C02F101/30C02F101/38C02F103/30
CPCC02F1/725C02F1/722C02F1/36C02F2101/308C02F2101/38C02F2103/30
Inventor 夏涛史梦杨淼
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH