Low-cost, ultra-pure, high-strength and high-toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel and preparation method thereof

A high-strength toughness, stainless bearing technology, applied in the field of metal smelting, can solve the problems of ineffective adsorption of inclusions, inability to effectively reduce steel nitrogen and hydrogen content, inability to ensure stainless bearing steel, etc., to achieve the effect of improving strength and toughness

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-09
ANHUI FUKAI STAINLESS STEEL
View PDF8 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Vacuum induction + vacuum self-consumption remelting cannot effectively absorb inclusions in steel like electroslag remelting; while vacuum induction + electroslag remelting, although electroslag remelting can absorb inclusions, it cannot effectively reduce Nitrogen and hydrogen content in steel
Therefore, the key component design and production process of this application can not ensure to obtain ultra-pure stainless bearing steel

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A low-cost ultra-pure high-strength toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel of this embodiment, the percentages of its elements in the total weight are: C 0.13%; Si 0.15%; Mn 0.08%; Cr 14.60%; Ni 2.1%; Co 17%; Mo 5.7%; W2.3%; Nb 0.04%; V 0.92%; P 0.013%; S 0.0004%; Ti 0.0011%; O 0.0005%; N0.0011%; Ce 0.009%; La 0.018%; Y 0.027%, other elements are Fe.

Embodiment 2

[0030] A low-cost ultra-pure high-strength toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel of this embodiment, the percentage of each element in the total weight is: C 0.16%; Si 0.12%; Mn 0.07%; Cr 15%; Ni 3.3%; Co 14.8%; Mo 5.5%; W1.7%; Nb 0.07%; V 1.1%; P 0.016%; S 0.0008%; Ti 0.0010%; Ce 0.011%; La 0.012%; Y 0.021%, other elements are Fe.

Embodiment 3

[0032] A low-cost ultra-pure high-strength toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel of this embodiment, the percentage of each element in the total weight is: C 0.30%; Si 0.05%; Mn 0.07%; Cr 16.20%; Ni 4.0%; Co 16.0%; Mo 6%; W2.2%; Nb 0.067%; V 1.0%; P 0.014%; S 0.0007%; Ti 0.0008%; O 0.0006%; N0.0010%; Ce 0.012%; La 0.016%; Y 0.023%, other elements are Fe.

[0033] A kind of preparation method of low-cost ultra-pure high-strength toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel of the present invention, its process is:

[0034] Step 1: Primary smelting of molten steel

[0035] The initial smelting of molten steel is completed in the EAF furnace. The specific process is as follows:

[0036] Firstly, the scrap steel is melted in the EAF furnace, the scrap steel is an ordinary Q235 steel billet, and its addition amount is 480kg / ton of steel, and a large amount of oxygen is blown during the scrap steel melting process, and lime is added until the phosphorus content in the molt...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses low-cost, ultra-pure, high-strength and high-toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel and a preparation method thereof. The bearing steel is prepared from the components including 0.13%-0.30% of C, 0.05%-0.2% of Si, 0.02%-0.1% of Mn, 13.6%-16.80% of Cr, 2.1%-4.0% of Ni, 12.5%-17% of Co, 5%-6% of Mo, 0.7%-2.5% of W, 0.7%-1.2% of Nb + V, less than or equal to 0.025% of P+S+Ti, less than or equal to 0.0012% of Ti, less than or equal to 0.0007% of O, less than or equal to 0.0015% of N+H, less than or equal to 0.0014% of N, 0.05%-0.08% of Al, 0.005%-0.015% of Ce, 0.005%-0.02% of La, 0.01%-0.03% of Y, and the other element of Fe. The preparation process route comprises the steps of molten steel primary smelting, AOD refining, LF refining, IC casting, VIM smelting, ESR electroslag remelting and VAR vacuum consumable remelting. Compared with the prior art, the low-carbon stainless bearing steel is lower in production cost, higher in strength and toughness, longer in fatigue life and extremely low in oxygen and nitrogen impurity content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal smelting, and more specifically relates to a low-cost ultra-pure high-strength toughness low-carbon stainless bearing steel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Stainless bearing materials are widely used in aerospace, aviation, nuclear industry and high-tech products. Therefore, stainless steel bearing materials must not only have good corrosion resistance, but also have high toughness, high temperature hardness and high contact fatigue. Lifespan etc. The stainless bearing steel in the prior art generally has high carbon content and high chromium content, so it will inevitably produce large eutectic carbides. In actual use, when the bearing bears a large load , It is easy to cause stress concentration at the eutectic carbide and generate fatigue crack source, which will damage the service performance and contact fatigue life of the bearing. [0003] After searching, the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C33/06C21C7/068C21C7/06C22B9/18C22B9/20C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/52C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/46C22C38/06
CPCC22C33/06C21C7/0685C21C7/06C22B9/18C22B9/20C21C5/005C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/52C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/46C22C38/06C22C38/005Y02P10/25
Inventor 徐涛马红军吴振忠舒美良王鹏韩继鹏常立忠黄日圣王宏博章静能
Owner ANHUI FUKAI STAINLESS STEEL
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products