Flocculating agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
The technology of a flocculant and a crosslinking agent is applied in the field of flocculant and its preparation, which can solve the problems of unfavorable industrialization, complicated and complicated operation steps, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing cationic charge, improving flocculation efficiency, and improving flocculation effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Firstly, 20 g of potato starch and 200 g of deionized water were weighed and put into a three-neck flask with a stirrer, nitrogen was introduced for protection, and gelatinized in a water bath at a constant temperature of 90° C. for 40 minutes to obtain gelatinized starch.
[0060] Take 10g of N-methyldiallylpropanesulfonate and put it into a beaker, add 70g of deionized water, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 8, and stir magnetically in the beaker for 1h to obtain N-methyldiallyl Propanesulfonate aqueous solution.
[0061] Cool the gelatinized starch in the three-necked flask to 50°C, add 0.45 g of potassium persulfate and stir for 30 minutes, then add the prepared N-methyldiallylpropane sulfonate aqueous solution, and continue stirring for 4 hours to obtain graft copolymerization Modified starch solution.
[0062] At the same time, take 10.3g of diethylenetriamine and 8.8g of ethylene oxide into a round-bottomed flask with a stirrer in turn, react for 1h unde...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Firstly, 10 g of cornstarch and 150 g of deionized water were weighed and put into a three-necked flask with a stirrer, and nitrogen gas was introduced for protection, and gelatinized in a water bath at a constant temperature of 90° C. for 30 minutes to obtain gelatinized starch.
[0067] Take 10g of N-methyldiallylpropanesulfonate and put it into a beaker, add 50g of deionized water, add potassium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 8, and stir magnetically in the beaker for 30min to obtain N-methyldiallyl Propanesulfonate aqueous solution.
[0068] Cool the gelatinized starch in the three-necked flask to 50°C, add 0.15 g of potassium persulfate and stir for 5 minutes, then add the prepared N-methyldiallyl propane sulfonate aqueous solution, and continue stirring for 4 hours to obtain graft copolymerization Modified starch solution.
[0069] At the same time, 6 g of ethylenediamine and 11.6 g of propylene oxide were successively added to a round-bottomed flask with a stirre...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Firstly, 30 g of cornstarch and 150 g of deionized water were weighed and added into a three-neck flask with a stirrer, nitrogen gas was introduced for protection, and gelatinization was carried out in a water bath at a constant temperature of 95° C. for 50 minutes to obtain gelatinized starch.
[0074] Take 10g of N-methyldiallyl butanesulfonate and put it into a beaker, add 50g of deionized water, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 9, and stir magnetically in the beaker for 30min to obtain N-methyldiallyl Butane sulfonate aqueous solution.
[0075] Cool the gelatinized starch in the three-necked flask to 60°C, add 0.3 g of potassium persulfate and stir for 15 minutes, then add the prepared N-methyldiallyl butanesulfonate aqueous solution, and continue stirring for 5 hours to obtain graft copolymerization Modified starch solution.
[0076] At the same time, 10 g of triethylenetetramine and 12 g of propylene oxide were successively added to a round-bottomed flask...
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