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PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal and preparation method thereof

A clean and briquette technology, applied in the petroleum industry, solid fuel, fuel, etc., can solve problems such as high emissions and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of reducing emissions, improving combustion efficiency, and reducing pollutant emissions

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-17
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a PM 2.5 Emission reduction clean briquette and preparation method thereof, to solve PM in lump coal combustion 2.5 Problems of high emissions and serious environmental pollution, while optimizing the shortcomings of the existing clean coal technology, improving the availability of clean coal

Method used

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  • PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal and preparation method thereof
  • PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal and preparation method thereof
  • PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0032] The PM 2.5 The preparation method of emission-reducing clean briquette, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0033] (1) Use crushing equipment to crush the lumpy raw coal, screen the resulting crushed products, take the coal powder under the screen as the raw material for coal molding, and the coal powder on the screen is screened again until it is sieved; massive red mud Additives are crushed and screened in the same way;

[0034] (2) Adding a briquette binder to the coal powder and red mud powder obtained in the above step (1), and then using a mixer to fully stir the three powders evenly, and the obtained mixed powder is used as a raw material for making clean briquettes;

[0035] (3) Add water accounting for 15%-25% of the mass of the mixed powder to the mixed powder in the above (2), and stir again with a mixer until the obtained mixed raw material has a uniform color and no obvious water seepage;

[0036] (4) Get the mixed raw material obtai...

Embodiment 1

[0039] PM of the present invention 2.5 The emission-reducing clean briquette, in terms of mass percentage, includes 95% coal powder, 2.5% cassava starch as a briquette binder, and 2.5% red mud as an additive, wherein the additive red is waste residue from electrolytic aluminum production.

[0040] The PM 2.5 A method for preparing clean briquettes with reduced emissions, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Use crushing equipment to crush lumpy bituminous coal, and sieve the obtained crushed products to obtain coal powder particle size including three gradations of less than 10 mesh, 10-60 mesh and greater than 60 mesh (no upper limit). The proportions of pulverized coal in the three gradations are: less than 10 mesh content is 10%, 10-60 mesh content is 50%, and greater than 60 mesh content is 40%; block red mud additives are crushed and screened in the same way;

[0042] (2) Add briquette binder tapioca starch to the coal powder and red mud powder obtained in the a...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Same as Example 1, except that the bituminous coal was changed into anthracite to obtain clean coal briquettes (No. 1 anthracite).

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Abstract

The invention provides PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal and a preparation method thereof, the PM2.5 emission reduction clean coal comprises the following raw materials by mass: 88-95% of pulverized coal, 2-3% of a briquette coal binder, and 2-9% of red mud; the granularity of the pulverized coal comprises three grades of less than 10 meshes, 10-60 meshes and more than 60 meshes; the three grades of pulverized coal respectively account for 5%-10% of the pulverized coal smaller than 10 meshes, 30%-60% of the pulverized coal with 10-60 meshes and 30%-55% of the pulverized coal larger than 60 meshes in total pulverized coal mass. The clean coal is low in cost and has an excellent inhibition effect on a main pollutant PM2.5 discharged by coal combustion and components such as element carbon, organic carbon and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of clean briquette production, in particular to a PM 2.5 Emission-reducing clean briquettes and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, my country is still in the stage of transformation from traditional heating methods to clean heating methods. Compared with the traditional direct combustion of lump coal, clean briquettes have the advantages of higher combustion efficiency and lower pollutant emissions. Without replacing the existing stoves in rural areas, replacing lump coal with clean briquette can not only ensure the heating effect, but also reduce pollutant emissions, which is an ideal clean heating method. [0003] Existing clean briquette technology is often difficult to pay attention to PM 2.5 and the emission of its components, and potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, quicklime and other substances are often used as additives for sulfur fixation. Although it has a good sulf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/14
CPCC10L5/14C10L2230/22C10L2230/04
Inventor 沈振兴张越孙健张斌
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV