MOFs material with efficient water collection performance, preparation method of MOFs material and application of MOFs material to water extraction from air
A technology for water collection and performance, applied in the field of metal-organic materials and their simple green preparation, can solve the problems of environmental hazards, poor stability, and complicated processes, and achieve the effects of high water adsorption capacity, uniform size, and simplified process flow
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Embodiment 1
[0042] 1.8mmol H 4 adip and 2mmol ZrCl 4 Dissolve in 20mL of acetic anhydride, sonicate for 15 minutes to obtain a uniform cloudy solution, then add 20mL of formic acid and sonicate evenly. Subsequently, the reaction kettle was placed in an oven at 120° C. for two days. The solid obtained from the reaction was washed with ethanol and dried in air to obtain the metal-organic framework material ZJU-310. For the organic ligands used in ZJU-310 and other similar organic ligands used in the present invention, see figure 1 , the schematic diagram of the microscopic crystal structure of this material is shown in figure 2 , the one-dimensional pores of the material are densely covered with hydrophilic N functional groups (the dark part in the figure). PXRD characterization spectrum data see image 3 ,Depend on image 3 It can be seen that the material has good crystallinity and phase purity. SEM image see Figure 4 , the material has uniform size and morphology. Then vacuum ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] 1.2mmol H 4 mdip and 2mmol ZrCl 4 Dissolve in 30mL of acetic anhydride, sonicate for 15 minutes to obtain a uniform turbid solution, then add 10mL of formic acid and sonicate evenly. Subsequently, the reaction kettle was placed in an oven at 120° C. for two days. The solid obtained from the reaction was washed with ethanol and dried in the air to obtain the unfunctionalized metal-organic framework material ZJU-311. The schematic diagram of the microscopic crystal structure of the material is shown in Figure 12 , PXRD characterization pattern see Figure 13 . Then vacuum-dried at 373K for 12 hours to obtain MOFs materials for water adsorption test.
[0052] In order to characterize the pore volume of ZJU-311, a 77K nitrogen isothermal total adsorption test was carried out on ZJU-311. The test results are shown in Figure 14 , the calculated specific surface area of ZJU-311 is 1141m 2 / g, the pore volume is 0.41cm 3 / g, which is comparable to ZJU-310.
[0053] ...
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