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192results about How to "Guaranteed chemical stability" patented technology

VOCs (volatile organic chemcials) catalytic combustion integral catalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a VOCs (volatile organic chemcials) catalytic combustion integral catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of catalysts. The VOCs catalytic combustion integral catalyst is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 82 to 87 parts of cordierite honeycomb ceramic carrier, 10 to 14 parts of gamma-Al2O3, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of oxide additive, and 0.01 to 0.05 part of active component Pd, wherein the gamma-Al2O3, the oxide additive and the active component Pd are used as coating layers. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps of firstly, dispersing the Pd onto the special gamma-Al2O3 carrier, drying, and calcining, so as to obtain powder; adding an adhesive, a lubricant and water for preparing slurry, coating the cordierite honeycomb ceramic carrier with the slurry, drying and calcining, so as to obtain the catalyst. The catalyst has the characteristics that by using low-content noble metal Pd as the active component, the cost is low, the low-temperature ignition is quick, the anti-vulcanizing and anti-aging properties are realized, the catalyst is suitable for large air volume and high air speed, the dispersion property is good, the easiness in sintering is avoided, and the like; the catalyst is especially suitable for the catalyst combustion of sulfur-containing VOCs.
Owner:SOUTHWEST RES & DESIGN INST OF CHEM IND

Pomegranate-like structured composite material preparation method

The invention discloses a pomegranate-like structured composite material preparation method which comprises the following steps: S1, taking a polyacrylonitrile solution, adding silica nanoparticles, and fully dispersing; S2, adding deionized water after stirring for emulsification to obtain a mud like precursor; S3, heating the mud like precursor obtained in the S2, and annealing to obtain a solid composite; and S4, grinding the solid composite obtained in the S3 into micron particles, adding a hydrogen fluoride solution for corrosion for a certain period of time, washing hydrogen fluoride, and drying to obtain a pomegranate-like structured composite material. According to the method, polyacrylonitrile is used for coating the silica particle surface, the polyacrylonitrile is emulsified when meeting water, so that the coated silicon particles are agglomerated, the coated silicon particles are carbonized and ground for formation of the pomegranate shaped structured silicon carbon composite material, HF is used for direct corrosion of the silicon nanoparticles in the material for preparation of the hollow pomegranate-like structured composite material, and detailed structure characterization and electrochemical performance testing of the material show that the material is good in performances.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Preparation of high-temperature floamed ceramic

The invention provides a preparation method of a high temperature foam ceramics, which is characterized in that: zirconium diboride-aluminum oxide composite ceramic powder is prepared into ceramic slurry, polyurethane foaming plastic with certain bore diameter and porosity is soaked into the ceramic slurry so that the ceramic slurry evenly adheres to the surface of the pores of the polyurethane foaming plastic to form a ceramic slurry layer, which are then prepared into a polyurethane foaming plastic ceramic blank, and then are subjected to drying, degreasing and sintering, and the high temperature foam ceramics is prepared. The invention adjusts the high temperature resisting performance of the high temperature foam ceramics prepared by adjusting the ratio of zirconium diboride and aluminum oxide, therefore, the high temperature foam ceramics can resist high temperature and greatly expand working temperature scope; the high temperature foam ceramics prepared by the method can resist high temperature and keep chemical stability under high temperature condition; therefore, in high temperature working environment, the high temperature foam ceramics can be used repeatedly or continuously for the performances of thermal-shock resistance, oxidation resistance, molten steel erosion resistance, and the like, when being used in the filtration of molten steel, showing good performance.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis precipitated iron catalyst

ActiveCN102658143AFlexible control of specific surface areaFlexible control of pore volumeLiquid hydrocarbon mixture productionMetal/metal-oxides/metal-hydroxide catalystsSlurryCoprecipitation
The invention discloses a preparation method of a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis precipitated iron catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a precipitation slurry through a coprecipitation reaction; 2, filtering, washing and slurrying the precipitation slurry to obtain a catalyst precursor slurry; 3, carrying out a concurrent flow reaction on a silicon compound solution and a nitric acid solution to preparing a silicon sol; 4, mixing the catalyst precursor slurry with the silicon sol, and filtering to prepare a filter cake; 5, slurrying the filter cake to obtain a catalyst slurry; and 6, carrying out spray drying shaping and roasting on the catalyst slurry to obtain the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis precipitated iron catalyst. The preparation method of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis precipitated iron catalyst of the invention has the advantages of flexible control of the specific surface area and the pore volume of the catalyst in a wide range according to experiment requirements, good control of the physical abrasion of the catalyst in a low level according to different preparation conditions, and simultaneous guarantee of the chemical stability of the catalyst.
Owner:CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2

High-nickel ternary positive electrode material containing active oxygen removing agent and preparation method thereof

PendingCN110071278AInhibit oxidation and decomposition gas productionAvoid impedanceCell electrodesSecondary cells servicing/maintenanceFiltrationDecomposition
The invention discloses a high-nickel ternary positive electrode material containing an active oxygen removing agent. The high-nickel ternary positive electrode material containing the active oxygen removing agent comprises the active oxygen removing agent and a high-nickel ternary material. The invention also provides a preparation method of the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material coated with the active oxygen removing agent; and according to the preparation method, the high nickel ternary positive electrode material and the active oxygen removing agent are dissolved in absolute ethanol according to a certain mass ratio for ultrasonic dispersion, and the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material coated with the active oxygen removing agent is obtained by performing vacuum drying on the sample at 100 degrees centigrade for 12 to 24 hours after filtration. The preparation method of the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material coated with the active oxygen removing agent can not only eliminate the active oxygen formed during circulation or storage of the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material, and inhibit the oxidative decomposition and gas production of the electrolyte, but also eliminate the residual lithium on the surface of the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material, reduce the surface residual alkali, and maintain chemical stabilityof the carbonate solvent in the electrolyte; therefore, the cycle performance and stability are improved, and the cycle storage gas production and impedance increase of the battery are effectively inhibited; and the coating process is simple and easy to operate.
Owner:SUNWODA ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY CO LTD

Method for synthesizing iron-containing brucite at high temperature and high pressure

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing iron-containing brucite at high temperature and high pressure. The method comprises the following steps of using analytically pure magnesium hydroxide, analytically pure iron powder (Fe) and analytically pure iron hydroxide, and uniformly grinding and mixing according to a molar ratio of 27:1:2, so as to obtain a starting raw material; enabling a tabletting machine to tablet the starting raw material into a cylindrical sample; selecting the analytically pure iron powder, and pressing into two iron sheets; then, putting the cylindrical sample and the iron sheets into a platinum snap fastener in a sandwich structure of iron sheet-cylindrical sample-iron sheet, and sealing; finally, loading the platinum snap fastener into an iron snap fastenerand sealing, placing the iron snap fastener into an h-BN (hexagonal boron nitride) tube, and using h-BN as a pressure transfer medium; assembling the h-BN tube into a high-pressure synthesis assemblyblock, placing into a cubic large press, and reacting for 8h at high temperature of 600 to700 DEG C and high pressure of 3 GPa, so as to obtain an iron-containing brucite sample, wherein the iron-containing brucite sample is a single material phase without impurity phase. The method solves the difficult problem of failure to artificially synthesize the existing iron-containing brucite sample.
Owner:INST OF GEOCHEM CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Composite skeleton reinforced ceramic based filter material preparation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly materials and discloses a composite skeleton reinforced ceramic based filter material preparation method. The method includes: uniformly stirring and dispersing modified graphene oxide, macromolecular organic matter dispersion liquid and an antifoaming agent to obtain graphene oxide dispersion liquid; mixing diatomite with strongacid solution, performing hydrothermal reaction, filtering, washing, drying and calcining to obtain pretreated diatomite; subjecting the pretreated diatomite, the graphene oxide dispersion liquid, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, sodium fluoride and nano iron powder to ball milling and mixing, and then standing for aging to obtain an aged material; rubbing the aged material to make balls,naturally drying, performing heat-preservation sintering at different temperatures under the protection of nitrogen while the temperature rise rate is controlled, cooling, and discharging to obtain acomposite skeleton reinforced ceramic based filter material. The ceramic based filter material prepared according to the technical scheme has excellent filtration performances as well as mechanical properties and has a promising prospect in development of the technical industry of environment-friendly materials.
Owner:吕莉
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