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Low-hydroxyl fluorotellurate infrared optical glass and preparation method thereof

A technology of low hydroxyl fluorotellurate and hydroxyfluorotellurite, which is applied in glass manufacturing equipment, glass furnace equipment, glass molding, etc. , high glass transition temperature and other problems, to achieve the effect of low hydroxyl absorption coefficient, good thermal and chemical stability, high glass transition temperature

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-24
XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problem that the existing fluorotellurate infrared optical glass cannot meet the requirements of high glass transition temperature, low hydroxyl absorption coefficient, good thermal stability and chemical stability at the same time, and provides a Low hydroxyl fluorine tellurate infrared optical glass and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • Low-hydroxyl fluorotellurate infrared optical glass and preparation method thereof
  • Low-hydroxyl fluorotellurate infrared optical glass and preparation method thereof
  • Low-hydroxyl fluorotellurate infrared optical glass and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] 1) Put TEO 2 , BAF 2 , LA 2 O 3 And Laf 3 Physical drying is performed; the specific method of the physical drying is: placed in a high temperature furnace or heated on a heating plate, heated to 600 ° C, holding up 6 h;

[0061] 2) Refer to the following mole percent, weigh the raw materials in step 1)

[0062]

[0063] 3) All raw materials that will be proud are fully mixed in a mortar and have a uniform and form a complex; the grinding time is 20 min;

[0064] 4) Pour the complex into the corundum, then placed the crucible of the crucible in the muffle furnace; the preheated temperature is 450 ° C, the time is 120 min;

[0065] 5) Transferred fitting material together with the crucible, transferred to a high temperature muffle, fuse under the protective atmosphere of dry air, to obtain a low hydroxyfluoride glass liquid; the melted temperature is 950 ° C Time is 150min;

[0066] 6) Pour the low-hydroxyfluoruric acid salt glass into the preheated mold, to obtain a trans...

Embodiment 2

[0070] 1) Put TEO 2 , BAF 2 , LA 2 O 3 And Laf 3 Physical drying is performed; the specific method of the physical drying is: placed in a high temperature furnace or heated on the heating plate, heated to 450 ° C, heat insulation 12h;

[0071] 2) Refer to the following mole percent, weigh the raw materials in step 1)

[0072]

[0073] 3) All raw materials weigh will be sufficiently mixed in a mortar and uniformly ground, form a compound; the grinding time is 60 min;

[0074] 4) Pour the complex into the corundum, and then place the corundum to preheat in the muffle furnace; the preheating temperature is 400 ° C, the time is 40 min;

[0075] 5) Turn the preheating with the crucible, transfer to the high temperature muffle, in N 2 The protective atmosphere is fused to give a low hydroxyfluoruricate glass liquid; the fuse temperature is 950 ° C, and the time is 100 min;

[0076] 6) Pour the low-hydroxyfluoruricate glass liquid into the preheated mold, to obtain a transparent and mo...

Embodiment 3

[0080] 1) Put TEO 2 , BAF 2 , LA 2 O 3 And Laf 3 Physical drying is performed; the specific method of the physical drying is: placed in a high temperature furnace or heated to 350 ° C, heat insulation 24h;

[0081] 2) Refer to the following mole percent, weigh the raw materials in step 1)

[0082]

[0083] 3) All raw materials weigh will be fully mixed in a mortar and have uniform grinding, forming a compound; the grinding time is 40 min;

[0084] 4) Pour the complex into the corundum crucible, and then place the corundum in the muffle furnace; the temperature of the preheating is 300 ° C, the time is 100 min;

[0085] 5) Contains the preheated mating as a crucible, transferred to a high temperature muffle furnace, fuse under the protective atmosphere of Ar, to obtain a low hydroxyfluoride glass liquid; the melted temperature is 950 ° C, Time is 120min;

[0086] 6) Pour the low-hydroxyfluoruricate glass liquid into the preheated mold, to obtain a transparent and molded low hydro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to infrared optical glass, in particular to low-hydroxyl fluorotellurite optical glass and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fluorotellurite infrared optical glass cannot simultaneously meet the requirements for higher glass-transition temperature, good thermal stability and chemical stability, and the requirement for low hydroxyl absorption coefficient. According to the optical glass and the preparation method thereof, by adding BaF2 or / and LaF3 into tellurate glass, hydroxyl absorption of the tellurate glass is reduced; and by introducing one or two of high-melting-point La2O3 and La2(CO3)3 into the glass, thermal stability and chemical stability of the tellurate glass are improved, and a laser damage resistance threshold value and the like is increased, so that the optical glass is suitable for a gain medium or a laser transmission medium of a 2-4 [mu]m mid-infrared fiber laser. According to the method, the low-hydroxyl fluorotellurite glass is obtained through hydroxyl removal methods such as pretreatment of raw materials before reaction and atmosphere protection in a glass melting process.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an infrared optical glass, particularly relates to a low-hydroxy-fluoro-infrared optical tellurite glass and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] 2 ~ 4μm band band transparent window is located in the atmosphere, which is affected by molecular scattering small propagation in the air, which has a strong penetrating power. Moreover, this band also covers a number of atomic and molecular absorption peaks, and the band is at work most of the detector, so the atmosphere in the band laser communications, laser radar, laser ranging, photoelectric confrontation and medical fields, have important the value and prospects. Currently use 2 ~ 4μm band of mid-infrared laser technology has become the focus of extensive research at home and abroad. [0003] Tellurite optical glass having low phonon energy, better glass-forming ability, excellent mechanical properties and chemical stability, wide spectral transmission range,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C6/06C03C3/23C03C13/04C03C1/02C03B5/16C03B19/02C03B25/00
CPCC03C1/00C03C3/23C03C13/048C03C1/02C03B5/16C03B19/02C03B25/00
Inventor 刘成振郭海涛冯少华许彦涛肖旭升
Owner XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI