Establishment method of novel coronavirus-induced lung injury animal model and mouse model thereof
A coronavirus and animal model technology, which is applied in animal husbandry and other fields, can solve the problems of non-specificity and incomplete development of COVID-19 animal models, and achieve the effect of simple process, low cost and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Search the two amino acid sequences of SARS-COV and SARS-COV-2 in NCBI Conserved Domains (NP_828851.1, YP_009724390.1), the RBD region of SARS-COV corresponds to the 318-569 segment, and the RBD region of SARS-COV-2 Corresponding to section 331-583. Continue to use the BioEdit software to compare the RBD region sequences, and the five important sites 125, 155, 163, 171, and 175 in the RBD region of SARS-CoV correspond to 125, 156, and 164 in the RBD region of SARS-CoV-2 , 172, and 176 positions (a glycine G is inserted into position 152 of SARS-CoV-2). At the same time, we also found that although the RBD domain is a relatively conserved region, the first 4 of the 5 important sites have undergone significant changes. The amino acid at position 125 was changed from tyrosine Y to leucine L, and at Leucine L at position 1 is converted to phenylalanine F, aspartic acid N at position 163 is converted to glutamine Q, and threonine T at position 171 is converted to asparagine...
Embodiment 2
[0049]Clone the full-length S-6His Tag gene (positions 125, 152, 155, 163, and 171 of the RBD region are respectively leucine L, glycine G, phenylalanine F, glutamine Q, and asparagine N) to In the eukaryotic expression vector pCDNA3.4, the recombinant pCDNA3.4-S-6His Tag vector is extracted by transforming E.coilDH5α and removing endotoxin with the plasmid extraction kit. The recombinant plasmid was transfected into suspended HEK-293 cells through PEI transient transfection, and the target protein S-6His Tag was expressed, and then the S protein expressed in the cell supernatant was detected by using His 6FF chromatography filler. Purified to obtain the His-tagged S fusion protein, which was passed through mice (BALB / c male mice, 7 weeks old, 20-28g, provided by Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences [animal use license number: SYXK (Zhejiang) 2019- 0001]) tail vein injection of 120ug / 300uL (phosphate buffered saline), the experimental animals maintained a light and dark cycle ...
Embodiment 3
[0056] 30 BALB / c male mice (7 weeks old, 20-28g, provided by Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences [animal use license number: SYXK (Zhejiang) 2019-0001]) were selected and raised in clean, constant temperature, and constant humidity in separate cages. 1. Avoid the strong light environment, and carry out the experiment after one week of adaptive feeding with standard feed. According to the random number table method, they were divided into 3 groups (n=10): phosphate buffer saline blank control group C, tail vein injection of recombinant RBD protein SRBD group and tail vein injection of recombinant albumin control group RA.
[0057] Group C tail vein injection of PBS solution 300uL, S RBD Group RA was injected with recombinant RBD protein (purchased from Raybiotech, 230-01103, Gene ID: QHD43416, purity>80%) 120ug / 300uL into tail vein, and RA group was injected with recombinant albumin (purchased from Raybiotech, 268-11133-1, Gene ID: 213) 120ug / 300uL, sacrificed after 24h.
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