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Method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater

A waste water and arsenic removal technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, and other chemical processes, can solve the problems of unfavorable large-scale use of enterprises, low energy consumption and high cost of wet treatment, and achieve deep arsenic removal Effects of treatment, reduction of arsenic ion concentration, and enhancement of stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-10-26
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Wet treatment has low energy consumption, low pollution and high efficiency, but the operation steps are cumbersome; fire treatment has simple process, stable production and high efficiency, but it will cause secondary pollution
Therefore, the most commonly used method for arsenic-containing waste is curing; Portland cement method is often used in the curing method, but the cost of this method is high, which is not conducive to large-scale use by enterprises

Method used

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  • Method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater
  • Method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater
  • Method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: a kind of purification method of arsenic-containing waste water, concrete steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) H 2 o 2 The solution was added to the arsenic-containing wastewater, and reacted for 4 hours at a temperature of 25°C and a stirring rate of 150r / min to obtain solution A; where H 2 o 2 The mass concentration of the solution is 30%, H 2 o 2 The volume ratio of the solution to the high-arsenic polluted acid is 1:4;

[0026] (2) Calcining honeycomb slag at high temperature to obtain calcined slag, wherein the calcination temperatures are 300, 500, 700, 800, and 900°C respectively, the calcination time is 2h, and the heating rate is 5°C / min;

[0027] (3) Mix ferric hydroxide with the calcined slag of step (2) according to the molar ratio of Fe and Al of 1:20, put them into deionized water, stir and react at a temperature of 25°C for 6h, filter and dry the filter residue Heat and dry at 60°C in an oven for 12 hours to obtain the arsenic-removed co...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: a kind of purification method of arsenic-containing waste water, concrete steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) H 2 o 2 The solution is added to the arsenic-containing wastewater, and reacted for 4-5 hours at a temperature of 25°C and a stirring rate of 150r / min to obtain a solution A; wherein H 2 o 2 The concentration of the solution is 30%, H 2 o 2 The volume ratio of the solution to the high-arsenic polluted acid is 1:5;

[0034] (2) Calcining honeycomb cinder at high temperature to obtain calcined slag, wherein the temperature is 700°C, the calcining time is 2h, and the heating rate is 5°C / min;

[0035] (3) ferric hydroxide and step (2) calcined slag are put into deionized water by Fe and Al molar ratio 1:12,1:15,1:20,1:30,1:60 ratio, at temperature Stir and react at 25°C for 6 hours, and after filtration, heat and dry the filter residue in a drying oven at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain the arsenic-removed composite material;

[0036] (4) Add the ars...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3: a kind of purification method of arsenic-containing waste water, concrete steps are as follows:

[0041] (1) H 2 o 2 The solution is added to the arsenic-containing wastewater, and reacted for 4-5 hours at a temperature of 25°C and a stirring rate of 150r / min to obtain a solution A; wherein H 2 o 2 The concentration of the solution is 30%, H2 o 2 The volume ratio of the solution to the high-arsenic polluted acid is 1:6;

[0042] (2) Calcining honeycomb cinder at high temperature to obtain calcined slag, wherein the calcining temperature is 700°C, the calcining time is 2h, and the heating rate is 5°C / min;

[0043] (3) Mix ferric hydroxide with the calcined slag of step (2) according to the molar ratio of Fe and Al of 1:20, put them into deionized water, stir at 25°C for 6 hours, filter and put the filter residue in a drying box Heat and dry at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain the arsenic-removed composite material;

[0044] (4) Add the arsenic-removing com...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater, and belongs to the technical field of industrial wastewater purification. The method comprises the steps: adding an H2O2 solution into arsenic-containing wastewater at room temperature, and carrying out pre-oxidation reaction for 4-5 hours to obtain pre-oxidized arsenic-containing wastewater; calcining honeycomb briquette slag at high temperature to obtain calcined slag, adding ferric hydroxide and the calcined slag into deionized water, stirring at room temperature for reaction, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and drying the solid to obtain an arsenic-removed composite material; and adding the arsenic-removed composite material into the pre-oxidized arsenic-containing wastewater, carrying out oscillation reaction for 1-18 hours, carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain an arsenic-containing solid substance and filtrate, drying the arsenic-containing solid substance, then carrying out stockpiling treatment, and carrying out deep arsenic removal treatment on the filtrate. Ferric hydroxide reacts with the calcined slag of honeycomb briquette slag to form an iron-containing and aluminum-containing porous material, so that the acidity of wastewater is greatly reduced while arsenic ions in a heavy metal solution are removed through the synergistic effect of aluminum and iron in the porous material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for purifying arsenic-containing wastewater, which belongs to the technical field of industrial wastewater purification. Background technique [0002] Arsenic can form highly toxic compounds. Arsenic can be absorbed by the human body through the respiratory tract, skin and digestive tract, causing neurasthenia syndrome, polyneuropathy, and skin and mucous membrane lesions. Arsenic's inorganic compounds can cause lung cancer and skin cancer. After the treatment of arsenic-containing wastewater, most of the harmful substances such as arsenic are transferred to the sludge. Therefore, the research on the safe treatment and disposal of arsenic-containing sludge has important practical significance. [0003] At present, the treatment methods of arsenic waste include wet treatment, pyrolysis and solidification treatment. Wet treatment has low energy consumption, low pollution and high efficiency, but the operation steps are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04B01J20/20B01J20/30C02F101/10
CPCC02F1/283C02F1/722B01J20/06B01J20/20C02F2101/103
Inventor 祁先进杨妮娜段孝旭王恒
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH