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High-voltage plane gate MOS device with groove structure and processing technology of high-voltage plane gate MOS device

A technology of MOS devices and planar gates, applied in semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, etc. On-resistance, the effect of increasing the breakdown voltage

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-05
济南市半导体元件实验所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to avoid the excessive resistance of the JFET area, the distance between two adjacent channel regions is usually widened, but the wider channel region distance will increase the electric field in the corner region of the channel region, reducing the device withstand voltage

Method used

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  • High-voltage plane gate MOS device with groove structure and processing technology of high-voltage plane gate MOS device
  • High-voltage plane gate MOS device with groove structure and processing technology of high-voltage plane gate MOS device
  • High-voltage plane gate MOS device with groove structure and processing technology of high-voltage plane gate MOS device

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a high-voltage planar gate MOS device with a trench structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-voltage planar gate MOS device with a trench structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a drain region 1 of the first conductivity type located at the bottom of the MOS device and a first conductive type extending upward from the upper surface of the drain region 1 . An epitaxial layer 2 of conductivity type, a trench 3 with an upward opening is arranged on the epitaxial layer 2, a gate oxide layer 4 is disposed in the trench 3 and on the surface of the epitaxial layer 2, and polysilicon is disposed above the gate oxide layer 4 layer 5, a source region 6 is arranged on the top of the epitaxial layer 2, and the upper surface of the source region 6 is flush with the upper surface of the epitaxial layer 2 and is in contact with the gate oxide layer 4;...

Embodiment 2

[0097] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is: as Figure 15 As shown, the thickness of the gate oxide layer at the bottom of the trench is greater than the thickness of the gate oxide layer at the side of the trench and above the epitaxial layer, which can reduce the electric field intensity at the corner of the bottom of the trench, improve device reliability, and reduce gate leakage. capacitance.

[0098] In this embodiment, the thickness of the gate oxide layer 4 located above the top of the epitaxial layer 2 of the first conductivity type is the same as the thickness of the portion located on the inner side of the trench 3, both being 90 nm, and located at the bottom of the trench. The thickness of the gate oxide layer is greater than 1.5μm.

[0099] In its processing process, after etching the trench, deposit silicon dioxide to fill the trench, and then etch back the silicon dioxide. The thickness of the remaining silicon dioxide in the trench should...

Embodiment 3

[0101] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is: as Figure 16 As shown, the center of the bottom of the trench 3 is depressed downwards, that is, the corners of the bottom of the trench are etched into a circular arc shape, thereby reducing the electric field intensity at the corners of the bottom of the trench and improving device reliability.

[0102] In this embodiment, the gate oxide layer 4 has a thickness of 90 nm at all locations.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-voltage plane gate MOS device with a groove structure and a processing technology of the high-voltage plane gate MOS device. According to the MOS device, a groove with an upward opening is formed in an epitaxial layer, a gate oxide layer is arranged in the groove and on the surface of the epitaxial layer, and a polycrystalline silicon layer is arranged above the gate oxide layer; a source electrode region is arranged at the top of the epitaxial layer, the upper surface of the source region is flush with the upper surface of the epitaxial layer and is in contact with the gate oxide layer, and a channel region is arranged at the inner side of the source region; a second conduction type low-resistance region is arranged at the upper part of the epitaxial layer and below the outer side and the bottom of the source region, an insulating medium layer is arranged above the polycrystalline silicon layer and the source region, and a plurality of contact holes are formed in the insulating medium layer; the contact holes are connected with the source region and the low-resistance region, a metal region layer is laid above the insulating dielectric layer, and the contact holes are provided with metal. According to the MOS device, the on resistance and the power loss of the high-voltage plane gate power MOS device are reduced, and the drain-source breakdown voltage of the high-voltage plane gate power MOS device is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-voltage planar gate MOS device with a trench structure and a processing technology thereof, belonging to the technical field of semiconductor power devices. Background technique [0002] At present, power MOS device structures mainly include planar gate structure, trench gate structure and super junction structure. Among them, the trench gate structure has the advantage of low on-resistance in the medium and low voltage field below 200V, but the device capacitance is large and the dynamic loss is high. The superjunction structure reduces the on-resistance of the device below the silicon limit in the high-voltage field of 500V to 900V, and greatly reduces the on-state loss, but there are disadvantages such as large device capacitance, strong electromagnetic interference, and low reliability. The withstand voltage range of the planar gate structure can cover 50V to 1500V. It has the advantages of low dynamic loss, high re...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L29/78H01L21/336
CPCH01L29/7813H01L29/66734
Inventor 孙德福李东华
Owner 济南市半导体元件实验所