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Preparation method of copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film

A technology of composite photocatalysis and zinc oxide film, applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problems of slowing down, fast compounding speed, and small response range of zinc oxide, and achieve the effect of slowing down bonding, reducing interface potential difference, and improving electron transfer effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-19
SHAOXING UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for preparing a copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film, which solves the defects of the existing zinc oxide response range such as small response range and fast composite speed, and utilizes the zinc sulfide of the composite layer to convert visible light It is transformed into the ultraviolet region to meet the corresponding requirements of zinc oxide. At the same time, zinc sulfide quickly transfers the electrons of zinc oxide, slowing down the combination of holes and electrons, and the transfer of electrons promotes the synergy between copper sulfide and zinc oxide based on electron transfer.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for preparing a copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film, the composite photocatalytic film is composed of a zinc oxide film and a copper sulfide film, and the zinc oxide film and the copper sulfide film are connected to form a zinc oxide-copper sulfide composite layer .

[0026] The preparation method includes:

[0027] s1, using zinc acetate as a zinc source and ammonium carbonate as a hydrolyzing agent to prepare a zinc oxide film;

[0028] a1, add zinc acetate to absolute ethanol and stir evenly, then add ammonium carbonate fine powder and stir evenly to obtain a suspension; the concentration of zinc acetate in absolute ethanol is 100g / L, and the stirring speed is 500-900r / min; the ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid is ammonium carbonate fine powder-ether liquid, and the concentration of ammonium carbonate fine powder in ether is 10g / L, and the volume ratio of the ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid and zinc acetate ethanol liquid is 2...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for preparing a copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film, the composite photocatalytic film is composed of a zinc oxide film and a copper sulfide film, and the zinc oxide film and the copper sulfide film are connected to form a zinc oxide-copper sulfide composite layer .

[0042] The preparation method includes:

[0043] s1, using zinc acetate as a zinc source and ammonium carbonate as a hydrolyzing agent to prepare a zinc oxide film;

[0044] a1, adding zinc acetate to dehydrated alcohol and stirring evenly, then adding ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid and stirring uniformly to obtain a suspension; the concentration of zinc acetate in dehydrated alcohol is 200g / L, and the stirring speed is 900r / min; Described ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid is ammonium carbonate fine powder-diethyl ether liquid, and the concentration of ammonium carbonate fine powder in ether is 20g / L, and the volume ratio of described ammonium carbonate fine powder ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A method for preparing a copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film, the composite photocatalytic film is composed of a zinc oxide film and a copper sulfide film, and the zinc oxide film and the copper sulfide film are connected to form a zinc oxide-copper sulfide composite layer .

[0058] The preparation method includes:

[0059] s1, using zinc acetate as a zinc source and ammonium carbonate as a hydrolyzing agent to prepare a zinc oxide film;

[0060] a1, adding zinc acetate to dehydrated alcohol and stirring evenly, then adding ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid and stirring uniformly to obtain a suspension; the concentration of zinc acetate in dehydrated alcohol is 150g / L, and the stirring speed is 700r / min; Described ammonium carbonate fine powder liquid is ammonium carbonate fine powder-diethyl ether liquid, and the concentration of ammonium carbonate fine powder in ether is 15g / L, and the volume ratio of described ammonium carbonate fine powder ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of photocatalysis, and relates to a photocatalytic film, in particular to a preparation method of a copper sulphide-zinc oxide composite photocatalytic film, the composite photocatalytic film is composed of a zinc oxide film and a copper sulphide film, and a zinc oxide-copper sulphide composite layer is formed on the connecting surface of the zinc oxide film and the copper sulphide film; the invention also provides the corresponding preparation method. The defects that existing zinc oxide is small in response interval, high in recombination speed and the like are overcome, visible light is converted into an ultraviolet light area through zinc sulfide of the composite layer, corresponding requirements of zinc oxide are met, meanwhile, zinc sulfide rapidly transmits electrons of zinc oxide, combination of holes and the electrons is slowed down, and through electron transfer, copper sulfide and zinc oxide are promoted to form a synergistic effect based on electron transfer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of photocatalysis and relates to a photocatalysis film, in particular to a preparation method of a copper sulfide-zinc oxide composite photocatalysis film. Background technique [0002] Zinc oxide is a photocatalytic material with many superior properties, and it is also a new type of environmentally friendly material that has been widely studied. Its semiconductor wide bandgap is about 3.3eV, and it is non-toxic and low-cost, so it can be widely used. Zinc oxide can destroy various organic pollutants through photo-assisted catalysis; finally oxidize refractory organic substances into inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide and water; it can oxidize and remove almost all organic pollutants in water. However, the photocatalytic properties of zinc oxide are limited to the ultraviolet band, resulting in a low efficiency (less than 3%) for photocatalytic decomposition of direct use of sunlight; in addition, due to h ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/04B01J23/06B01J37/03B01J37/02B01D53/86B01D53/72C02F1/30A01N59/20A01N59/16A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCB01J27/04B01J23/06B01J37/033B01J37/0215B01D53/8668C02F1/30A01N59/20A01N59/16C02F2305/10C02F2101/308B01J35/39
Inventor 刘伟
Owner SHAOXING UNIVERSITY
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