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Residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and residual oil hydrotreatment method

A catalyst and gradation technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as low activity and poor activity stability, and achieve Effects of prolonged operation cycle, excellent hydrogenation activity and reaction stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-31
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of low activity and poor activity stability of the residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method used in the residual oil hydrotreating process in the prior art, and to provide a residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grade The grading method has good hydrogenation activity and reaction stability

Method used

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  • Residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and residual oil hydrotreatment method
  • Residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and residual oil hydrotreatment method
  • Residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and residual oil hydrotreatment method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment approach

[0033] The preparation method of the hydrodemetallization catalyst is not particularly limited in the present invention, as long as the aforementioned specific hydrodemetallization catalyst can be prepared. According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the preparation method of the hydrodemetallization catalyst comprises:

[0034] (1) mixing pseudo-boehmite with a phosphorus-containing compound, a compound containing additive elements and a compound rich in hydroxyl, and then shaping, drying and roasting to obtain a carrier;

[0035] (2) Loading the hydrogenation active metal component on the carrier, followed by optional drying and roasting;

[0036] Wherein, the amount of the phosphorus-containing compound and the compound containing the promoter element is such that in the prepared hydrodemetallization catalyst, based on the total amount of the support, the content of phosphorus is 0.5-8% by weight in terms of oxides, The content of auxiliary eleme...

preparation example 1

[0089] This preparation example is used to prepare the hydrodemetallization catalyst of the present invention.

[0090] Take by weighing 300 grams of dry rubber powder produced by Changling Catalyst Co., Ltd., mix evenly with 5 gram of kale powder, 5 gram of methyl cellulose, then mix the mixture with 11 grams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 gram of hydrofluoric acid at room temperature gram, 360 milliliters of aqueous solution of 15 grams of citric acid are mixed, after continuing kneading to be plastic body on twin-screw extruder, extrude into the trefoil wet bar of ф1.5 millimeter, this wet bar is dried at 600 ℃ after 4 hours at 120 ℃. ℃ for 4 hours to obtain carrier Z1. Table 1 shows the results of determination of alumina content, phosphorus oxide content, fluorine content, specific surface area, pore volume, total amount of hydroxyl groups and content ratio δ of acidic hydroxyl groups and basic hydroxyl groups of Z1.

[0091] Take 100 g of carrier Z1 and use 110 ml ...

preparation example 2

[0096] Take by weighing 300 grams of dry rubber powder produced by Qimao Catalyst Co., Ltd., mix evenly with 6 gram of turnip powder and 8 gram of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, then at room temperature this mixture is mixed with phosphoric acid 13 grams, ammonium fluoride 8 360 ml of aqueous solution of 20 grams of glucose and 20 grams of glucose were mixed, and after being kneaded into a plastic body on a twin-screw extruder, extruded into a butterfly-shaped wet strip of ф1.6 mm, the wet strip was dried at 120°C for 3 hours and then roasted at 700°C After 3 hours, carrier Z2 was obtained. Table 1 shows the results of determination of alumina content, phosphorus oxide content, fluorine content, specific surface area, pore volume, total amount of hydroxyl groups, and content ratio δ of acidic hydroxyl groups and basic hydroxyl groups of Z2.

[0097] Take 100 g of carrier Z2 and use 110 ml of MoO 3 150 g / L, CoO 30 g / L mixed solution of ammonium molybdate and cobalt nitrate wa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of catalyst grading, and discloses a residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and a residual oil hydrotreatment method. The grading method comprises the step that a hydrogenation protection catalyst, a hydrodemetallization catalyst, a hydrodesulfurization catalyst and a hydrogenation carbon residue removal catalyst carry out filling sequentially in the material flow direction. The hydrodemetallization catalyst comprises a carrier and a hydrogenation active metal component loaded on the carrier, wherein the carrier contains a phosphorus element and an auxiliary element, and the auxiliary element comprises a metal auxiliary element and / or a non-metal auxiliary element. Based on the total amount of the carrier, the content of Al2O3 is 82-99.4 wt%, the content of P2O5 is 0.5-8 wt%, and the content of the auxiliary element is 0.1-10 wt%. The total amount of hydroxyl groups of the carrier is 0.43 mol / g or above, and the content ratio of acidic hydroxyl groups to alkaline hydroxyl groups is 10 or above. The operation period of a residual oil hydrogenation device can be effectively prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method, in particular to a residual oil hydrogenation catalyst grading method and a residual oil hydrogenation treatment method. Background technique [0002] The fixed-bed residual oil hydrotreating technology has the advantages of mature process, simple operation and good product quality, and is currently the most commonly used residual oil hydrogenation technology in industry. However, the fixed-bed residual oil hydrogenation unit has the disadvantage of short operation period, generally 12-18 months, and one of the main factors is the rapid deactivation of the catalyst. Therefore, prolonging the service life of the residual oil hydrogenation catalyst is beneficial to prolonging the operation period of the fixed bed residual oil hydrogenation unit. [0003] The main purpose of the fixed-bed residual oil hydrotreating process is to remove a large number of impurities c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/883B01J23/882B01J23/888B01J35/10B01J37/02B01J37/08B01J27/188B01J27/19B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C10G45/08
CPCB01J23/883B01J23/882B01J23/888B01J27/188B01J27/19B01J37/0201B01J37/082B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C10G45/08C10G2300/202C10G2300/1037B01J35/23B01J35/615B01J35/638B01J35/635B01J35/647
Inventor 邓中活戴立顺牛传峰刘涛邵志才施瑢聂鑫鹏任亮杨清河胡大为孙淑玲贾燕子
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP