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Polyimide type epoxy resin flexibilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology of polyimide type and epoxy resin, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of poor toughening of epoxy resin, poor compatibility between toughening agent and epoxy resin, etc., and achieve improved impact resistance and thermal stability Good performance and simple synthesis process

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-31
SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] For deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of polyimide type epoxy resin toughening agent and preparation method thereof, solve toughening agent and epoxy resin poor compatibility and epoxy resin toughening enhanced question

Method used

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  • Polyimide type epoxy resin flexibilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Polyimide type epoxy resin flexibilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Polyimide type epoxy resin flexibilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Preparation of polyimide-type epoxy resin toughening agent: 3 parts of 3,3'-dihydroxybenzidine (HAB) were dissolved in a certain amount of N-methylpyrrolidone, and then 5 parts of 2 , 2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA), stirred until completely dissolved, and reacted at a constant temperature of -5°C for 2 hours, under the protection of nitrogen throughout the whole process, with this At the same time, dissolve 36 parts of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (ODA) in a certain amount of N-methylpyrrolidone, and then add 100 parts of 2,2-bis[4-(3,4 -Dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA), stirred until completely dissolved, and reacted at a constant temperature of -5°C under nitrogen protection for 2 hours, then mixed the above two solutions, continued to stir for 2 hours, and then A mixed solution of 90 parts of acetic anhydride and 28 parts of pyridine was added, and the reaction was continued for 8 hours. Pour the mixed solution into a l...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Preparation of polyimide epoxy resin toughener (CPEI toughener): 2.8 parts of 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (BAS) were dissolved in a certain amount of In N-methylpyrrolidone, then add 5.7 parts of 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA) in batches, stir until completely dissolved, in React at a constant temperature of 5°C for 3 hours, under the protection of nitrogen during the whole process. At the same time, dissolve 40 parts of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (ODA) in a certain amount of N-methylpyrrolidone, and then batch Add 100 parts of 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA), stir until completely dissolved, and react at 5°C for 2 hours under nitrogen protection , Then the above two solutions were mixed and stirred for 3 hours, then a mixed solution of 90 parts of acetic anhydride and 28 parts of pyridine was added, and the reaction was continued for 10 hours. Pour the mixed solution into a large amount ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Preparation of polyimide epoxy resin toughener (CPEI toughener): 2.9 parts of 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (BAS) were dissolved in a certain amount of N -Methylpyrrolidone, then add 5.5 parts of 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA) in batches, stir until completely dissolved, and in 5 ℃ constant temperature reaction for 4 hours, under the protection of nitrogen during the whole process, at the same time, 42 parts of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (ODA) was dissolved in a certain amount of N-methylpyrrolidone, and then 100 parts were added in batches Parts of 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]malonic anhydride (BPADA), stirred until completely dissolved, and reacted at a constant temperature of 5°C for 4 hours under nitrogen protection, and then The above two solutions were mixed, and the stirring was continued for 2 hours under the same conditions to obtain a polyamic acid solution. Pour the mixed solution into deionized water...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyimide type epoxy resin flexibilizer and a preparation method thereof. The toughening agent is a block type polyimide polymer and is composed of a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing structural chain segment and a phenolic hydroxyl group-free structural chain segment, and the phenolic hydroxyl group-containing structural chain segment can participate in the curing reaction of epoxy resin. The flexibilizer is introduced into an epoxy resin cross-linked network through chemical bonds, so that the compatibility and interface bonding force of the flexibilizer and epoxy resin are improved; on the other hand, the main chain contains rigid groups such as a benzene ring and an imide structure, so that good mechanical property and heat resistance of the epoxy resin can be maintained, and the epoxy resin is applied to a high-temperature-resistant polyfunctional epoxy resin system. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively preparing a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing polyamic acid solution and a phenolic hydroxyl group-free polyamic acid solution, mixing and stirring the two polyamic acid solutions, and converting the polyamic acid into polyimide in a chemical imidization or thermal imidization manner to obtain the polyimide type epoxy resin toughening agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of material technology, in particular to a polyimide type epoxy resin toughening agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Four-functional epoxy resin is a high-temperature-resistant thermosetting resin with good corrosion resistance, dielectric properties and mechanical properties. As an excellent matrix material, it is widely used in electromechanical devices, transportation, sports equipment, pressure vessels, and structural reinforcement. and many other fields. However, due to the highly cross-linked three-dimensional network structure, this type of epoxy resin has the disadvantage of poor toughness, which limits its further application. [0003] At present, the toughening methods of epoxy resin mainly include rubber toughening, rigid particle toughening, thermoplastic resin toughening, core-shell particle toughening, etc. [0004] CN102936396A uses polymer microspheres as a toughenin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C08L63/00C08L79/08
CPCC08G73/1071C08G73/1064C08G73/1042C08G73/1007C08G73/1039C08L63/00C08L79/08
Inventor 张寿春张丽丽经德齐张兴华
Owner SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI