Biomorphic structure porous alumina by using scindapsus aureus leaves as template and preparation method thereof
A technology of porous alumina and green radish leaves, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alumina/aluminum hydroxide, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as complex operation, high cost, and single structure of finished products
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A method for preparing porous alumina with a green radish leaf as a template, comprising the following steps:
[0035] S1: Soak the green radish leaves in 2% sodium hydroxide solution for 24 hours to remove some impurities contained in the leaves to increase the surface roughness and wettability of the leaves, take them out and rinse them, and then put them in 5% sodium hydroxide solution Soak in hydrochloric acid solution for 12 hours to completely replace the Mg in the leaves 2+ Take out and rinse until the leaves turn from green to brownish yellow, and finally soak them in an absolute ethanol solution for 1 hour to improve the permeability of the leaf cells, dry them for later use, and obtain the green radish leaf template;
[0036] S2: Weigh 7.9g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and dissolve it in 200mL of absolute ethanol, and stir at room temperature for 0.5h to obtain an aluminum hydroxide precursor solution;
[0037] S3: Immerse the green radish leaf template in...
Embodiment 2
[0039] A method for preparing porous alumina with a green radish leaf as a template, comprising the following steps:
[0040] S1: Soak the green radish leaves in 3% sodium hydroxide solution for 30 hours to remove some impurities contained in the leaves to increase the surface roughness and wettability of the leaves, take them out and rinse them, and then put them in 6% sodium hydroxide solution Soak in hydrochloric acid solution for 15 hours to completely replace the Mg in the leaves 2+ Take out and rinse until the leaves turn from green to brownish yellow, and finally soak them in absolute ethanol solution for 2 hours to improve the permeability of the leaf cells, dry them for later use, and obtain the green radish leaf template;
[0041] S2: Weigh 7.9g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and dissolve it in 200mL of absolute ethanol, and stir at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain an aluminum hydroxide precursor solution;
[0042]S3: Immerse the green radish leaf template in ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A method for preparing porous alumina with a green radish leaf as a template, comprising the following steps:
[0045] S1: Soak the green radish leaves in 4% sodium hydroxide solution for 36 hours to remove some impurities contained in the leaves to increase the surface roughness and wettability of the leaves, take them out and rinse them, and then put them in 7% sodium hydroxide solution Soak in hydrochloric acid solution for 18 hours to completely replace the Mg in the leaves 2+ Take out and rinse until the leaves turn from green to brownish yellow, and finally soak them in an absolute ethanol solution for 3 hours to improve the permeability of the leaf cells, dry them for later use, and obtain the green radish leaf template;
[0046] S2: Weigh 23.7g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and dissolve it in 200mL of absolute ethanol, and stir at room temperature for 1.5h to obtain an aluminum hydroxide precursor solution;
[0047] S3: Immerse the green radish leaf template ...
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