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A high-precision sprocket cold extrusion process

A cold extrusion, high-precision technology, applied in the direction of metal extrusion, metal material coating process, metal extrusion control equipment, etc., can solve the problem of low accuracy of sprocket tooth profile, short service life of sprocket, and simplification of varieties And other problems, to achieve the effect of stable product quality, high tooth shape precision, and strict ratio

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
温州天和汽车部件有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of low processing efficiency, high processing cost, simplification of varieties, low precision of sprocket tooth shape and short service life of sprocket in the production of sprockets by milling process in the prior art, and proposes a high-efficiency Precision sprocket cold extrusion process

Method used

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  • A high-precision sprocket cold extrusion process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] S1, by weight percentage, weigh the raw materials C 1.2%, Si 0.8%, Mn 0.3%, Ni 0.6%, Al 0.32%, Cr 0.28%, Mg 0.12%, P 0.12%, S 0.05%, Bi 0.04% , RE 0.005%, the balance is Fe, spare;

[0023] S2. The raw materials in step S1 are evenly put into the vacuum induction furnace for smelting, the smelting pressure is set to 22 MPa, the stirring rate is 450 r / min, and the temperature is raised at a heating rate of 4 °C / s until all the raw materials are melted and then stirred for 1 h. get alloy liquid;

[0024] S3. Referring to the working diagram of the part, pour the alloy liquid in step S2 into the mold preheated to 320 °C. After the pouring is completed, the temperature is lowered to 400 °C for the first time at a cooling rate of 2.2 °C / s, and the heat preservation treatment is performed for 16 hours. The blank is obtained by cooling down to room temperature for the second time at a cooling rate of 5.5°C / s;

[0025] S4. Perform shot blasting for 18 minutes on the blanks ob...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A high-precision sprocket cold extrusion process proposed by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0028] S1, by weight percentage, weigh the raw materials C 1.6%, Si 1%, Mn 0.35%, Ni 0.7%, Al 0.35%, Cr 0.3%, Mg 0.14%, P 0.2%, S 0.08%, Bi 0.05% , RE 0.01%, the balance is Fe, spare;

[0029] S2. The raw materials in step S1 are evenly put into the vacuum induction furnace for smelting, the smelting pressure is set to 25 MPa, the stirring rate is 500 r / min, and the temperature is raised at a heating rate of 5°C / s until all the raw materials are melted and then stirred for 1.2 hours. , get alloy liquid;

[0030] S3. Referring to the working diagram of the part, pour the alloy liquid in step S2 into the mold preheated to 340°C. After the pouring is completed, the temperature is lowered to 405°C for the first time at a cooling rate of 2.4°C / s, and the heat preservation treatment is performed for 17h, and then The blank is obtained by cooling down to room te...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A high-precision sprocket cold extrusion process proposed by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0034] S1, by weight percentage, weigh the raw materials C 2%, Si 1.3%, Mn 0.4%, Ni 0.8%, Al 0.4%, Cr 0.35%, Mg 0.15%, P 0.3%, S 0.1%, Bi 0.06% , RE 0.015%, the balance is Fe, spare;

[0035] S2. The raw materials in step S1 are evenly put into the vacuum induction furnace for melting, the melting pressure is set to 30 MPa, the stirring rate is 550 r / min, and the temperature is raised at a heating rate of 6 °C / s until all the raw materials are melted and then kept stirring for 1.5 h. , get alloy liquid;

[0036] S3. Referring to the working diagram of the part, pour the alloy liquid in step S2 into the mold preheated to 350°C. After the pouring is completed, the temperature is lowered to 410°C for the first time at a cooling rate of 2.5°C / s, and the heat preservation treatment is performed for 18h, and then The blank is obtained by cooling down to room te...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sprocket production, in particular to a high-precision cold extrusion process for sprockets, which solves the problems of low processing efficiency, high processing cost, single variety, and sprocket tooth profile in the prior art for producing sprockets by milling. Due to low precision and short service life of sprockets, the high-precision sprocket cold extrusion process includes the following steps: preparing materials, smelting raw materials to obtain alloy liquid, pouring alloy liquid to obtain blank parts, and cold extruding the blank parts to obtain sprockets. The raw material formula of the invention is scientific and the ratio is strict, and the prepared sprocket has high comprehensive mechanical properties, especially outstanding toughness and excellent wear resistance; the cold extrusion process is used to replace the traditional milling process to produce the sprocket, which has the advantages of High processing efficiency, low production cost, stable sprocket product quality, meeting performance and quality requirements, low scrap rate, dense organization, long service life, etc., and high precision sprocket tooth shape, can be widely used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sprocket production, in particular to a cold extrusion process for a high-precision sprocket. Background technique [0002] A sprocket is a wheel with cog-style sprocket teeth that engages the exact pitch blocks on the link link or cable. Sprockets are widely used in chemical, textile machinery, escalators, wood processing, three-dimensional parking garages, agricultural machinery, food processing, instrumentation, mechanical transmission in petroleum and other industries. The sprocket is a common driving part equipment in machinery, and its processing quality will affect the assembly of the machinery, and even directly affect the operation and service life of the mechanical equipment. [0003] In the prior art, the production and processing of the sprocket mainly adopts the milling process, which has the disadvantages of low processing efficiency, high processing cost, difficulty in designing and manufa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/34C22C38/40C22C38/56C22C38/60C22C37/10C22C37/08C22C33/04C22C33/08C23C22/03C23C22/73B21C23/00B21C31/00C21D1/18C21D9/34
CPCC22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/34C22C38/40C22C38/56C22C38/002C22C38/005C22C38/60C22C37/10C22C37/08C22C33/04C22C33/08C23C22/03C23C22/73B21C23/002B21C31/00C21D1/18C21D9/34
Inventor 陈怡陈建业欧华林
Owner 温州天和汽车部件有限公司