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Spectral response micro-nano structure

A technology of micro-nano structure and spectral response, which is applied in the field of micro-nano structure of spectral response, can solve the problems of limited device applicability and integration, limited nonlinear effects of natural materials, and inability to meet the design of complex optical devices, so as to improve The effect of applicability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-08
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although existing optical devices based on micro-nano structures can achieve better characteristics, once the device is fabricated, its characteristics cannot be changed, which will greatly limit the applicability and integration of the device. Therefore, actively adjustable optical devices Become a thermoelectric research
A variety of control mechanisms have been applied to actively control micro-nano structures. The existing control mechanisms mainly include liquid crystal control, laser pump control, phase change material control, etc., which control the optical response by changing the internal properties of the material. However, In the existing tunable micro-nano structures, since the optical response is adjusted by changing the internal properties of the material, such as heat, carrier concentration, etc., these structures will be limited by the nonlinear effects of natural materials. , the optical control range is very limited
Moreover, the spectra of existing micro-nano structures only have a resonance response in a single band, which cannot meet the needs of the design of complex optical devices.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] see figure 2 , the micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is cross-shaped or circular. The micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is distributed in a periodic array. The micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is tuned to the infrared band to the terahertz band.

[0083] Specifically, the cantilever 2 of the present application is a rectangle, and crosses or circles of different sizes are respectively arranged on the cantilever 2, which are the cross shape a with a larger size, the cross shape b with a smaller size, and the ring shape c with a smaller size. Larger ring size d.

[0084] Determination of the spectral response curves of the above micro-nano patterns of different sizes and shapes, the results are as follows figure 2 As shown, the smaller ring c has a strong optical response at a wavelength of 3.5 μm, the larger ring d has a strong optical response at a wavelength of 18-19 μm, and the larger cross-shaped a has a strong optic...

Embodiment 2

[0088] see figure 1 , the micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is in the shape of a cross. The micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is distributed in a periodic array. The micro-nano pattern 2A of the present application is tuned to the infrared band to the terahertz band. The cantilever 2 includes a silicon nitride layer and a gold layer (Au). The gold layer is disposed on the surface of the silicon nitride layer. The radius of curvature R and the bending height h of the cantilever 2 can be calculated by the above formula.

[0089] The cantilever 2 of the present application is an arc-shaped cantilever, and the radius of curvature of the cantilever 2 Bending height of cantilever 2 Among them, T is the absolute value of the temperature difference generated during the manufacturing process of the cantilever 2, α 2 is the thermal expansion coefficient of the silicon nitride of the cantilever 2, α 1 is the thermal expansion coefficient of the gold m...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-nano structures, and particularly relates to a spectral response micro-nano structure. The micro-nano structure comprises a substrate and a cantilever, one end of the cantilever is connected with the surface of the substrate, and the other end of the cantilever is not connected with the substrate; the cantilever is arc-shaped; a micro-nano pattern is arranged on the surface of the cantilever; a rough structure is arranged on the surface of the substrate; the cantilever is of a composite structure with at least two layers, the current layer number of the cantilever is obtained, a curvature radius calculation model of the corresponding cantilever is obtained based on the current layer number of the cantilever, and then the curvature radius of the corresponding cantilever is calculated according to the curvature radius calculation model of the cantilever; and the bending height of the corresponding cantilever is calculated according to the curvature radius included angle of the cantilever and the curvature radius of the corresponding cantilever. According to the spectral response micro-nano structure provided by the invention, tunable and multifunctional terahertz wave application can be realized by utilizing the electrothermal actuator array prepared based on a micro electro mechanical system technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of micro-nano structure, and in particular relates to a micro-nano structure with spectral response. This patent claims the priority of the patent whose application number is 202111051048.1 and whose application date is September 8, 2021. Background technique [0002] The terahertz frequency band in optics refers to electromagnetic waves with a frequency in the range of 0.1-10THz (wavelength 3000-30μm). Its electromagnetic response has attracted much attention due to its wide application in medical sensing, biological science, security inspection, non-destructive testing and other fields. . However, existing terahertz devices are limited by the nonlinear properties of natural materials. Therefore, optical chips based on patterned micro-nano structures are widely used to improve the performance of terahertz devices, and the electromagnetic waves on the sub-wavelength scale can be controlled by pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B81B3/00B81B7/02
CPCB81B3/0035B81B7/02B81B2201/04B81B2201/045B81B2203/0118
Inventor 林佑昇许锐佳
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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