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High-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer points and preparation method of high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe

A fluorescence in situ hybridization, polymer dot technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, unsatisfactory physical and chemical stability, complicated preparation process, etc. Stable and efficient target RNA labeling ability, non-toxic biocompatibility effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescent in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconducting polymer dots and a preparation method thereof. The probe can be widely used in the detection of disease or tumor marker microRNA labels. It solves the problems of unsatisfactory physical and chemical stability, complicated preparation process and cumbersome operation of the existing RNA fluorescent in situ hybridization quantitatively labeled probes

Method used

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  • High-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer points and preparation method of high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe
  • High-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer points and preparation method of high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe
  • High-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer points and preparation method of high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] (1) Prepare 3mL THF solutions of PFO, PFBT, PFDTBT and CN-PPV semiconducting polymer and functional polymer (polystyrene maleic anhydride (PSMA)) respectively, the concentrations of semiconducting polymer and PSMA are 40 μg / mL and 10 μg / mL. The near-infrared dye NIR 775 is also doped in the tetrahydrofuran solution of CN-PPV, and its concentration is 0.5μg / mL; then it is filtered with a 220nm organic filter head, and then the semiconductor obtained after filtration is ultrasonically The mixed solution of polymer and PSMA was quickly injected into 4 parts of 10mL DEPC water respectively and continued to sonicate for 2 minutes;

[0041] (2) Under the protection of nitrogen, the solution obtained in step (1) was heated on a heating platform (85°C) for 4 hours to remove the tetrahydrofuran solvent, and after cooling to room temperature, it was filtered through a 220nm water filter head to remove large particles, and the obtained particle Semiconducting polymer dots with a ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Refer to the preparation method of Example 1 to obtain 4 kinds (PFO Pdos standard hsa-microRNA-1292-5p, PFBTPdos standard hsa-microRNA-1301-3p, PFDTBT Pdos standard hsa-microRNA-3614-5p and NIR Pdos standard hsa-microRNA- 5589-3p) Semiconducting polymer dot-based microRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe. When multi-target microRNA labeling, the particle size distribution and surface potential of different types of semiconducting polymer dots should be at an approximate level as far as possible. When we prepare the four kinds of semiconducting polymer dots, we must keep the preparation conditions consistent, including the concentration and volume of the THF solution of the semiconducting polymer and the functional polymer, the volume of DEPC water injected, the ultrasonic time, the temperature and time when heating to remove THF, etc. . The particle size distribution and surface potential of the semiconducting polymer dots thus obtained ca...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Firstly, tetrahydrofuran solutions of semiconducting polymers PFO and PSMA were prepared with concentrations of 100 μg / mL and 1 μg / mL, respectively. Then go through the same process as in Example 1 to modify the target microRNA-specific antisense complementary sequence to obtain a fluorescence in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe for the target microRNA (hsa-microRNA-1292-5p).

[0059] The sequence of Hsa-microRNA-1292-5p is as follows:

[0060] Hsa-miR-1292-5p

[0061]

[0062] In order to further verify the sensitivity and specificity of the microRNA fluorescent in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe designed in the present invention for the target microRNA, we introduced a resonance based on the semiconductor polymer dots (PFO Pdots) and the base side chain labeling dye Cy3dt labeling label energy transfer( (or fluorescence) resonance energy transfer, FRET) model. First, based on the preparation process in Example 1, we prepared labeled ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in-situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer points and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microRNA quantitative labeling detection. The microRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe is composed of a semiconductor polymer point and a target microRNA specific antisense complementary sequence, the semiconductor polymer point is prepared from a semiconductor polymer and a functional polymer in water through a nano precipitation method. The functional polymer is used for adjusting the size and the surface potential of the semiconductor polymer points and can be used for preventing the semiconductor polymer points from gathering under high concentration; and the mass content of the functional polymer in the semiconductor polymer point is low. The target microRNA specific antisense complementary sequence can select different specific sequences according to different applications, and can be directly connected to the surface of a semiconductor polymer point through a coupling reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microRNA quantitative labeling detection, and in particular relates to a high-sensitivity microRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization quantitative labeling probe based on semiconductor polymer dots and a preparation method thereof. The fluorescent probe is suitable for basic medical experiments (including cell smears) , cell staining, quantitative markers) and clinical laboratory tests (such as tissue sections, nasopharyngeal swabs, and exocrine fluids). Background technique [0002] MicroRNAs are a class of small non-coding RNAs that are involved in almost all genetic central dogma processes and human biological behaviors, and also play an important role in the pathological activities of various diseases, such as gene transcription, protein translation, exosome secretion, etc. . The expression level of disease- or cancer-specific microRNA often shows a regular trend of change with the progress of the di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6841C12Q1/6806
CPCC12Q1/6841C12Q1/6806C12Q2563/107C12Q2545/114
Inventor 尹升燕张泽吴雨阳孟子辉秦伟平佘萍
Owner JILIN UNIV