Preparation method of unsaturated fatty acid with weight-losing and lipid-lowering effects
A technology of unsaturated fatty acids and fatty acids, which is applied in the direction of fatty acid preparation/refining, fatty acid production, etc., can solve the problems of dietary supplements or nutritional health products, and achieve weight reduction, blood sugar and blood lipid levels, fat cell size reduction, and weight loss. The effect of fat accumulation
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Preparation of Chlorella unsaturated fatty acids:
[0030] (1) Preparation of Chlorella fatty acid concentrate
[0031] 1. Mix the spray-dried Chlorella dry powder with distilled water at 90°C at a ratio of 1:9 g / mL, take 200ml of Chlorella aqueous solution and heat it with saturated steam at a pressure of 1.5MPa and a temperature of 120°C in a steam explosion apparatus. Instant blasting after 10 minutes to obtain a chlorella wall-breaking solution;
[0032] 2. Mix the chlorella wall-breaking solution with 0.5 mol / L KOH / methanol solution in a volume ratio of 10:3;
[0033] 3. Heating at a constant temperature of 60 degrees Celsius, and stirring for 1 hour, mixing and saponification;
[0034] 4. Perform suction filtration on the mixed solution;
[0035] 5. Discard the chlorella residue and collect the filtrate;
[0036] 6. Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH of the filtrate to acidic (pH3);
[0037] 7. Use n-hexane for extraction under acidic conditions to obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Study of Chlorella unsaturated fatty acids on weight loss and lipid reduction in obese mice.
[0051] experimental method:
[0052] The Chlorella unsaturated fatty acids extracted in Example 1 were fed to mice in different proportions.
[0053] Thirty-six 4-week-old clean-grade C57BL / 6J male mice (14–16 g) were housed in an environment with a temperature of 23 °C ± 1 °C, a humidity of 55% ± 5%, and a 12-hour light / dark cycle. After 1 week of adaptation, they were randomly divided into 6 groups (n=6), among which except the normal group (Normal Diet, ND), which was fed with normal feed, the other five groups were high-fat group (High Fat Diet, HFD), low-dose group (Unsaturated Fatty Acid 1, UFA1), high-dose group (Unsaturated Fatty Acid 2, UFA2), chlorella powder group (Dry ChlorellaPowder, DCP), flaxseed oil group (Flaxseed Oil, FO) were fed with high-fat diet. All mice were treated by gavage. The ND group was given normal saline, the HFD group and DCP group were gi...
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