Novel push-pull efficient broadband acousto-optic modulator and preparation method thereof
An acousto-optic modulator, push-pull technology, applied in the field of optoelectronics, can solve the problems of large device size, low modulation efficiency, complex process, etc., to achieve the effect of increasing the working bandwidth, increasing the amount of refractive index change, and eliminating electrode reflections
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[0038] The invention also provides a preparation method of a novel push-pull type high-efficiency broadband acousto-optic modulator, which is applied to the above-mentioned novel push-pull type high-efficiency broadband acousto-optic modulator, comprising the following steps:
[0039] S1, a layer of chalcogenide glass film is deposited on the substrate covered with the lithium niobate film by thermal evaporation;
[0040] S2, the fabrication of the optical waveguide can be completed after the substrate is exposed, developed and etched;
[0041] S3, after secondary exposure and development, a layer of metal film is plated on the exposed and developed substrate by means of evaporation or micro-electroplating, and then the interdigital transducer can be fabricated through a peeling process.
Embodiment example 1
[0043] like figure 1 As shown, the novel push-pull high-efficiency broadband acousto-optic modulator provided by the implementation case of the present invention adopts a focusing interdigital transducer, which mainly includes a focusing interdigital electrode with an odd number of interdigital fingers on a lithium niobate film and an isotropic electrode on the film. Mass-integrated chalcogenide MZI optical waveguide, the waveguide works in the communication band near 1550nm, and the interdigital transducer excites 1GHz surface acoustic wave. On the one hand, the focused interdigital transducer with an odd number of interdigitated fingers is used to excite the convergent surface acoustic wave, so as to make better use of the energy of the acoustic wave. mode control.
[0044] like figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned preparation method of the focusing push-pull high-efficiency acousto-optic modulator based on the MZI optical waveguide, the specific steps are as follows: ...
Embodiment example 2
[0055] like image 3 As shown, the new push-pull high-efficiency broadband acousto-optic modulator provided by the implementation case of the present invention adopts a two-electrode interdigital transducer, which mainly includes an odd-numbered interdigital two-electrode interdigital transducer with different lengths on a lithium niobate film. A chalcogenide MZI-type optical waveguide that is heterogeneously integrated with a thin film, and the waveguide works in the communication band around 1550 nm.
[0056] The interdigital transducer can generate 1GHz surface acoustic wave while its working bandwidth can reach 20MHz to 500MHz. The odd-numbered interdigital double-electrode interdigital transducers with unequal lengths are selected, on the one hand, in order to effectively eliminate the reflection of the electrodes and improve the working bandwidth of the microwave; efficient control.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the above-mentioned preparation method of the two-el...
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