Clean alcohol fuel

A clean fuel and alcohol technology, applied in fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of low air-fuel ratio, difficulty in adapting to the engine, and low calorific value, so as to achieve low calorific value, increase power, and avoid pollution effect

Active Publication Date: 2005-11-09
黑龙江鹏业农业发展股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After 10 years of research and development, some technologies have made breakthroughs, but some technical difficulties still need to be further resolved, such as the low calorific value of methanol gasoline; the oxygen content of methanol is as high as 50%, and the air-fuel ratio (kg air / kg gas) is low. It is difficult to adapt to the engine of ordinary automobiles; a small amount of formaldehyde or formic acid is produced after methanol combustion, so it has certain corrosion and swelling properties (such as patent number: 01129356.x, an alcohol-based clean fuel composition and its preparation method)

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0029] This example is the preparation of the fuel of the present invention.

[0030] Put 600kg of gasoline component oil (naphtha at 40-175℃, octane number 51) into the reactor at normal temperature and pressure, and then add 150kg of ethanol, 150kg of methanol, 79.2kg of isopropanol or Butanol, 5kg combustion accelerator (mixture of ethanol, acetone and hydrogen peroxide in a volume ratio of 1:1:1), 0.6kg monosuccinimide, 0.8kg fatty acid ester, 0.4kg N,N'-di Salicylidene-1,2-propylenediamine, 5kg ethylene glycol methyl ether, 3kg2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 2kg stabilizer Hitec4433, 4kg methylcyclodiene manganese tricarbonyl, mix well Get the fuel you need. The test results of Heilongjiang Provincial Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Station are listed in Table 1 (executive standard: GB17930-1999) and Table 2 (executive standard: GB / T261, GB / T5096).

[0031] Analysis Project

[0032] Analysis Project

example 2-3

[0034] Examples 2-3 are preparations of fuels of the present invention.

[0035] The amount of raw materials used is shown in Table 3, wherein the gasoline component oil is naphtha at 40-170°C and octane number is 51. Preparation process is with example 1.

[0036] raw material

example 4

[0038] This example is the bench test of Example 1, and the test is detected by the National Car Quality Supervision and Inspection Center.

[0039] Test based on:

[0040] GB / T18297-2001 "Automobile Engine Performance Test Method"

[0041] QC / T525-1999 "Automobile Engine Reliability Test Method"

[0042] GB14761.4-1993 "Automobile Crankcase Pollutant Emission Standard"

[0043] GB / T3845-1993 "Gasoline Vehicle Emission Pollutant Measurement Idling Speed ​​Method"

[0044] test results:

[0045] The main parameters of the engine used in the test and the test results are shown in Table 4-7.

[0046] model

[0047] Test items

[0048] Preface

[0049] When a failure occurs

[0050] Test conclusion: as can be seen from Table 5-7, the fuel of the present invention is used on the VW brand ATK engine, and its environmental protection item test results meet the requirements of national standards; there are no fatal, serious and general fau...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention is an alcohol clean fuel, which is composed of methanol, ethanol gasoline component oil, isopropanol, combustion accelerator, cleaning and dispersing agent, anticorrosion inhibitor, metal passivator, anti-icing agent, antioxidant, stabilizer Agent and antiknock agent can be prepared into the required fuel by mixing evenly. The fuel of the present invention can be used alone in vehicles, and can also be mixed with any proportion of national standard unleaded gasoline, and is suitable for various vehicles with gasoline engines, without any modification to the engine; the fuel of the present invention is conducive to environmental protection , can effectively reduce the discharge of harmful substances such as CO, CH and NOx compounds in automobile exhaust: the fuel of the present invention does not corrode metals such as aluminum, cast iron and steel, and the swelling phenomenon of plastic parts is lower than that of unleaded gasoline. In addition, the fuel of the invention has wide source of raw materials, simple production method and low production cost, and is a clean fuel with broad market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to liquid fuel, more specifically, it is a kind of green and environment-friendly alcohol blended with methanol, ethanol and low-octane gasoline components as main raw materials, supplemented with additives to improve performance Class clean fuel. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's national economy, my country's demand for refined oil has been increasing. For example, in 2001, the consumption of motor gasoline reached 40 million tons, of which 15 million tons were imported, accounting for the total consumption of motor gasoline. 37%. With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the amount of social vehicles and civilian vehicles will increase rapidly. Some experts predict that the annual growth rate of gasoline demand in 2005 can reach 4.4%. Gasoline consumption will reach 43 million tons. Since 1994. my country has become a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04
Inventor 范守伟王建业张君海
Owner 黑龙江鹏业农业发展股份有限公司
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