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Method for producing and using water-preserving agent used in desert

A production method and technology for a water-retaining agent, applied in chemical instruments and methods, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, unsuitable for large-scale popularization and application, inability to effectively expand the scope of application, and inability to form large-scale production, etc. The effect of good water retention, manpower saving and irrigation water saving

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-01-07
曾敦华
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is still a large amount of irrigation water leaking during use, and it can only retain water, but not save water. This is limited in large-scale application in arid areas with severe water shortages.
At the same time, due to raw materials, cost, technology and other issues, super absorbent resin has not yet been mass-produced, so the application range cannot be effectively expanded.
[0004] At present, the superabsorbent resin used for desert planting in my country mainly adopts imported materials, so the high cost is not suitable for large-scale promotion and application, especially in most desertified areas in my country, it is impossible to popularize and use it in poor counties, and the production of domestic superabsorbent resin is still under development stage, large-scale production cannot be formed in the short term, and it also involves production cost issues

Method used

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  • Method for producing and using water-preserving agent used in desert
  • Method for producing and using water-preserving agent used in desert

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specific Embodiment

[0029] 1) Select 100 parts of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate mixture, and 2 parts of titanate coupling agent;

[0030] 2) Select 100 parts of clay and diatomaceous earth mixture, and 1 part of silane coupling agent;

[0031] 3) Select 100 parts of coal ash or gangue, and 1 part of RCA modifier;

[0032] 4) Select 100 parts of desulfurized gypsum and 1.5 parts of titanate coupling agent.

[0033] The above-mentioned inorganic powder materials, specifications and requirements: particle size ≤ 200 mesh, moisture content ≤ 1%.

[0034] production method:

[0035] 1) Main equipment: high-speed reactor air compressor

[0036] Screening machine Inclined elevator

[0037] Storage Silo Packaging Machine

[0038] 2) Process conditions: reaction temperature 100°C-120°C, reaction time 15 minutes

[0039] 3) Process flow (see figure 1 ).

[0040] (2) How to use desert water retaining agent

[0041] 1. Dig the tree pit according to the specificati...

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Abstract

The water-preserving agent for desert zone is made of inorganic powder material and coupling agent according to the weight ratio of 100:0.5-2.5, the described inorganic powder body material is any one of calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, talcum powder, pottery clay, wollastonite, coal gangue, flyash, diatomaceous earth or desulfurized gypsum or their any combination, and the described coupling agent is any one of coupling agent of organic titanate, RCA modifying agent, aluminate coupling agent, phosphate coupling agent or silane coupling agent.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to anti-seepage materials used in deserts and soil erosion, in particular to production and use methods of desert water-retaining agents. 2. Background technology [0002] In the prior art, CN1161316 "Water-absorbing and water-retaining agent and its production method" discloses moisturizing products and production methods mixed with acrylic acid, ammonia water, sodium oxychloride, etc.; The water retaining agent composed of acrylic acid, alkali, crosslinking agent and initiator and its preparation method are disclosed. These methods all have defects such as high cost of raw materials. [0003] At present, to solve the problem of survival rate of afforestation plants in desertification areas at home and abroad, super absorbent resins are mainly used. The resin has two characteristics: 1. High water absorption rate, which can absorb water thousands of times its own weight in a short time; 2. Slowly release the absorbed water. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40
Inventor 曾敦华
Owner 曾敦华
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