Indirect ELISA process for discriminating livestock infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus and livestock immunologically vaccinated with foot-and-mouth disease vaccine utilizing nonstructural prot
A foot-and-mouth disease virus, an indirect technology, applied in the directions of biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, material inspection products, etc., can solve problems such as being unsuitable for live animal quarantine, and achieve the effect of facilitating mass production and purification
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Cloning of Example 1 3ABC Gene
[0039] 1. Extraction of foot-and-mouth disease virus RNA
[0040] RNA was extracted directly from FMDV-infected BHK21 cells using the Broad Technology Total RNA Extraction Kit. The operation was carried out according to the instructions of the kit. Specific steps are as follows:
[0041] ① Take 250 μL of cytotoxicity and add it to a 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube, then add 750 μL Trizol, vortex and mix, and ice-bath for 10 min.
[0042] ② Add 200 μL of chloroform, shake vigorously for 5 s, place at room temperature for 10 min; centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 15 min.
[0043] ③ Transfer the aqueous phase into a new Eppendorf tube with 50 μL of isopropanol, invert to mix, place at room temperature for 10 min; centrifuge at 12,000 r / min at 4°C for 15 min.
[0044] ④Remove the supernatant, a white precipitate can be seen at the bottom of the tube, wash with 100 μL of 75% ethanol, centrifuge at 10,000 r / min for 10 min, discard the ethanol, a...
Embodiment 2
[0123] The construction of embodiment 2 recombinant expression vector
[0124] Enzyme digestion and recovery of the target fragment and pTriEx-4 Neo vector:
[0125] ①The sequenced pGEM-3ABC plasmid and pTriEx-4 Neo plasmid were digested with Sal I and Bgl II and Xho I and Bgl II respectively.
[0126] The enzyme digestion system (5μL) is as follows, the target gene tube is 10×buffer D 5μL, BSA 1μL, Bgl II 2.5μL, Sal I 2.5μL, H 2 O 24 μL, pGEM-3ABC plasmid 15 μL. Carrier tube: 5 μL of 10× buffer D, 1 μL of BSA, 2.5 μL of Bgl II, 2.5 μL of Xho I, H 2 O 24 μL, pTriEx-4 Neo vector 15 μL.
[0127] ② After centrifuging and mixing the enzyme digestion mixture, place it in a 37°C water bath for digestion for 3 hours. ③ Take 3uL of the enzyme digestion mixture for electrophoresis observation. After the enzyme digestion is complete, inactivate the endonuclease by incubating in a water bath at 65°C for 15 minutes, and electrophoresis the recombinant plasmid and vector digestion prod...
Embodiment 3
[0135] Induced expression of embodiment 3 recombinant expression plasmid
[0136] Inoculate 30 μL of the sequence-analyzed recombinant bacteria into 3 mL of 2×YT culture solution (containing 50 μg / mL carbenicillin) containing 1% glucose, and shake overnight at 37° C. Inoculate 200 μL of the overnight culture into 20 mL of 2×YT culture solution (containing 50 μg / mL carbenicillin) containing 1% glucose, shake vigorously to OD 600 When the concentration is 0.6-1.0, add IPTG to a final concentration of 1 mmol / L, induce expression at 37°C, collect the bacterial liquid at 4 hours, perform polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and Western blotting analysis, and detect the expression product. At the same time, uninduced bacterial liquid was used as a negative control.
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