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Composite long-acting iron fertilizer, its preparation method and uses

An iron fertilizer, long-acting technology, applied in the direction of application, fertilization device, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of increasing product cost, large production investment, complicated process, etc., and achieve the effect of low production cost, simple production process and convenient application

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-07-12
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Spherical compound iron fertilizer needs to be coated twice to achieve, the process is complicated, there are many equipments, and the production investment is large
At the same time, since the production of spherical compound iron fertilizer uses macromolecular substances such as polyvinyl alcohol or resin, the cost of the product is greatly increased.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The compound long-acting iron fertilizer described in the present embodiment comprises 50 kilograms of organic fertilizers, 20 kilograms of furfural slag, 15 kilograms of sulfur, 12 kilograms of ferrous sulfate and 3 kilograms of zinc sulfate fertilizers.

[0034] The organic fertilizer is to adjust the humidity of livestock and poultry manure and animal and plant residues to 45% with plant straw powder, and use a compost turner to turn and ferment for 7 days, so that the temperature can be controlled between 45-70°C, and then use The plant straw powder is prepared by adjusting the material to a moisture content of 30%; then uniformly mixing the acid-adjusting material, trace element fertilizer and fermented organic material in proportion.

[0035] Sulfur powder, dried ferrous sulfate and zinc sulfate powder are passed through a 1mm sieve and mixed evenly with the fermented organic fertilizer according to the above ratio to obtain a compound long-acting iron fertilizer. ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The compound long-acting iron fertilizer described in the present embodiment comprises 55 kilograms of organic fertilizers, 25 kilograms of citric acid residues, 20 kilograms of sulfur, 10 kilograms of ferrous sulfate and 5 kilograms of magnesium sulfate fertilizers.

[0040] The organic fertilizer is prepared by adjusting the humidity to 40% with plant straw powder from livestock and poultry manure and animal and plant residues, turning and fermenting with a compost turner for 9 days, so that the temperature can be controlled between 45-70°C, and then using plant straw powder to adjust the material to a moisture content of 25%.

[0041] Sulfur powder, dried ferrous sulfate and magnesium sulfate powder are passed through a 1mm sieve and mixed evenly with the fermented organic fertilizer according to the above ratio to obtain a compound long-acting iron fertilizer.

[0042] The obtained fertilizer can be applied directly or after granulation. It can be evenly mixed with...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The preparation process is the same as in Example 1, except that the composite long-acting iron fertilizer includes 30 kg of organic fertilizer, 30 kg of furfural slag, 10 kg of sulfur, and 8 kg of ferrous sulfate.

[0046] The organic fertilizer is prepared by adjusting the humidity to 55% with plant straw powder from livestock and poultry manure and animal and plant residues, turning and fermenting with a compost turner for 10 days, so that the temperature can be controlled between 45-70°C, and then using plant straw powder to adjust the material to a water content of 20%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound long-lasting iron fertilizer which comprises the following components and weight contents: 30-65 backup organic fertilizer, 25-60 backup acid aging and 8-30 backup micro element fertilizer; the organic fertilizer is the manure after enzyme treatment and animal and plant remain; the acid aging is sulfur and furfural sludge / lemon acid sludge; the micro element fertilizer is one or above tow of ferric sulfate, zinc sulfate or epsomite. It also discloses a method for making the compound long-lasting iron fertilizer and the purpose.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound long-acting iron fertilizer for iron-deficiency chlorosis of fruit trees planted in calcareous soil with pH>7.0, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of fertilizers suitable for farmland. Background technique [0002] Iron is one of the essential micronutrients for plants and plays an indispensable role in plants. Iron-deficiency chlorosis of fruit trees is a common nutritional disorder on calcareous soils. It occurs widely in my country, and crops are commonly affected in Southwest, Northwest, North China and other regions. Calcareous soil has a pH of 7.0 to 8.5, a calcium carbonate content of 5 to 18%, and an organic matter content of generally less than 1%, lacking available nitrogen and available phosphorus. According to reports, the incidence of orchards on calcareous soil in my country is as high as 20% to 60%. Plants lack iron and lose chlorosis, and photosynthesis is hin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G3/04C05D9/02C05G3/80
Inventor 谢光辉郭兴强崔宗均
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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