Production tech, of 3,4,5 trifluorophenol

A technology of trifluorophenol and production process, applied in 3 fields of production, can solve the problems of difficult handling, low total reaction yield, harsh Grignard reaction conditions, etc., and achieves the effects of easy availability of raw materials and simple post-processing

Active Publication Date: 2006-11-15
内蒙古永太化学有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 25 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, it has been reported in the literature that the process for preparing 3,4,5-trifluorophenol is to use 3,4,5-trifluorobromobenzene to prepare Grignard reagent and then react with borate ester to generate 3,4,5-trifluorophenol Phenylboronic acid is then reacted with hydrogen peroxide to prepare 3,4,5-trifluorophenol. This process requires the use of a large amount of organic solvents during its synthesis and production, and the Grignard reaction needs to be carried out in anhydrous state, so There are multiple disadvantages in this process, 1, the large amount of solvents used in industrial production is difficult to post-treat, 2, the Grignard reaction conditions are harsh, 3, the total reaction yield is low, its yield is only ≤ 50%, and the unit consumption is high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Production tech, of 3,4,5 trifluorophenol
  • Production tech, of 3,4,5 trifluorophenol
  • Production tech, of 3,4,5 trifluorophenol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] With 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene as the starting material, the following steps are carried out in sequence:

[0021] (1), 6kg of cuprous oxide and 600kg of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene were added to a 3000L autoclave, and then 2000L of 28% ammonia water was pumped in. Close the autoclave, raise the temperature to 150-160°C with stirring, and the pressure to 3.0 MPa. After 8 hours of reaction, take a sample for analysis. The content of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene drops to 2 Press into the crystallization pot, stir and cool to 0°C, and filter to obtain 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline product with a yield of 95% and a content of >99.5%. Reaction equation:

[0022]

[0023] (2), add 98% H in 1000L diazotization kettle 2 SO 4 300kg, heat up to 45-50°C, add 75kg of 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline into the kettle at this temperature; after adding, raise the temperature to 65°C and keep it for 25min, cool down to -5°C, add 36kg of nitrous acid dropwise Sodium is dissolved in 120kg...

Embodiment 2

[0028] With 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene as the starting material, the following steps are carried out in sequence:

[0029] (1) 5 g of cuprous sulfate and 600 g of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene were added to a 3L autoclave, and then 1800 ml of 28% ammonia water was pumped in. Close the autoclave, raise the temperature to 150-160°C with stirring, and the pressure to 3.0 MPa. After 8 hours of reaction, take a sample for analysis. The content of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene drops to 2 Press into the crystallization pot, stir and cool to 0°C, and filter to obtain 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline product with a yield of 94% and a content of >99.5%.

[0030] (2), add 98% H in 1000ml diazotization kettle 2 SO 4 300g, heat up to 45-50°C, add 75g of 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline into the kettle at this temperature; after adding, raise the temperature to 65°C for 30min, cool down to -5°C, add dropwise 35g of nitrous acid Sodium dissolved in 115g of water, the temperature is -5 ~ 0°C; after drop...

Embodiment 3～11

[0034] In the above table, the amount of catalyst added is per 1 kg of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene, the amount of catalyst added (kg); the concentration of ammonia water is 28%, and its added amount is per 1 mole of 1-bromo-3 , 4,5-trifluorobenzene, the number of moles added by ammonia water; the amount of 98% sulfuric acid added, the amount of sodium nitrite added, and the amount of copper sulfate added are all per 1 mole of 1-bromo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene, The number of moles of each of the above reagents added.

[0035] As can be seen from the above table, when the temperature exceeds 170° C., the reaction rate is too fast after the pressure increases, resulting in an increase in by-products. From an economic point of view, 150-160° C. is the preferred step (1). In step (2), the mol ratio of trifluoroaniline to sulfuric acid is about 6, specifically 5.5 to 7, and the mol ratio of trifluoroaniline to sodium nitrite is 0.95 to 1.05. In step (3), trifluoroaniline The...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

A process for preparing 3,4,5-trifluorophenol from 1-halo-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene includes such steps as high-pressure reacting on ammonia water at 100-200 deg.C under existence of cuprous salt, Cu salt or copper oxide as catalyst to obtain 3,4,5-trifluorophenylamine, diazotizing reaction, and hydrolyzing. It has high output (74-77%) of product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a method for producing 3,4,5-trifluorophenol. Background technique [0002] 3,4,5-Trifluorophenol is an important chemical intermediate, which is mainly used in the preparation of liquid crystals and pharmaceutical intermediates. Its English name: 3,4,5-Trifluorophenol, molecular formula: C 6 h 3 f 3 The OCAS number is: 99627-05-1 and the structural formula is: [0003] [0004] At present, it has been reported in the literature that the process for preparing 3,4,5-trifluorophenol is to use 3,4,5-trifluorobromobenzene to prepare Grignard reagent and then react with borate ester to generate 3,4,5-trifluorophenol Phenylboronic acid is then reacted with hydrogen peroxide to prepare 3,4,5-trifluorophenol. This process requires the use of a large amount of organic solvents during its synthesis and production, and the Grignard reaction needs to be carried o...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C39/26C07C37/045
Inventor 何人宝钟建新王莺妹章正秋
Owner 内蒙古永太化学有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap