Lateral polysilicon pin diode and method for so fabricating
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US Β· United States
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC
- Publication Date
- 2002-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable Β· inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to PIN diodes and particularly a diode structure wherein the various conductive regions are laterally disposed.
[0002] Electronic switches are key for a large variety of applications, in particular, the very high volume consumer wireless 1-2 GHz market where they serve to switch the antenna in a mobile phone between receive and transmit circuits. A good switch must possess several important properties. First, the resistance should be low when the switch is on. Second, the isolation should be good when the switch is off. Finally, the switch should be able to handle a signal of sufficient strength without distorting it (i.e. without the signal itself causing the switch to turn further on or off compared to its initial state).
[0003] One type of switch has been very successful at high frequencies is the PIN diode, which consists of an intrinsic or "I" region sandwiched between P and N regions. When this diode is reverse biased (P region at a negative ...