The invention discloses an acoustic
resonator and a filter, and relates to the technical field of
radio frequency, the acoustic
resonator comprises a substrate, a
coupling adjustment layer, a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital
electrode, the material of the piezoelectric layer and the tangential direction of the piezoelectric layer are selected, and the value range of an in-plane Euler
angle alpha is set; the
piezoelectric coefficient of the piezoelectric layer comprises an e11 component and an e34 component in a
piezoelectric coefficient matrix, so that the excited
sound wave of the piezoelectric layer at least comprises a
longitudinal mode sound wave mainly excited by the e11 component and a high-order
shear mode sound wave mainly excited by the e34 component; and a
coupling adjustment layer which is made of a proper material and has a proper thickness ratio with the piezoelectric layer is arranged, so that the
resonance of the
longitudinal mode sound wave and the high-order
shear mode sound wave is adjusted to the same frequency,
coupling is achieved, and finally the sound wave comprising two coupling
modes which are mutually orthogonally polarized in a specific propagation direction is excited. The requirements for
high frequency and large bandwidth of centimetric wave communication frequency bands are met, the device is simple in structure, and the preparation complexity and cost of the device can be reduced.