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4-Substituted piperidine compound

a piperidine compound and substitute technology, applied in the field of compounds, can solve the problems of not finding clinically useful acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, and achieve the effect of superior acetylcholinesterase inhibitory action

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-02-03
EISIA R&D MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention relates to a novel compound, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them, which has superior acetylcholinesterase inhibitory action. The compound has been found to have a unique structure and can be produced through a specific process. The technical effects of the invention include the development of a new compound with improved acetylcholinesterase inhibitory action, as well as the use of the compound in the treatment, prevention, or improvement of diseases such as senile dementia, cerebrovascular dementia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and Alzheimer-type senile dementia. The invention also provides a method for administering the compound to a patient and a use of the compound in the manufacture of a medicine for the treatment of such diseases.

Problems solved by technology

Further, except for this agent, no acetylcholinesterase inhibitors being clinically useful have been found.

Method used

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  • 4-Substituted piperidine compound
  • 4-Substituted piperidine compound
  • 4-Substituted piperidine compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

4-[(5,6-Dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine hydrochloride

In 5 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane was dissolved 0.25 g (0.63 mmol) of 1-benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine, followed by adding 0.81 ml (0.77 mmol) of 1-chloroethylchloroformate. After heating under reflux for one hour, it was evaporated. 5 ml of methanol was added thereto, followed by heating under reflux for further 40 minutes. It was evaporated, and the resulting residue was recrystallized from methanol-diethyl ether, to obtain 0.19 g of the title compound (free form) as pale yellowish white crystals (yield; 98%). The physicochemical data of the free form of the title compound are shown below.

Melting point: 234-238° C. (decomposition) 1H-NMR (400 Mz: CD3OD) δ 1.45-1.60 (2H,m), 1.77(1H,ddd,J=6 Hz, J=14.8 Hz,J=30 Hz), 1.94-2.14(4H,m), 2.94-3.06(2H,m), 3.22-3.48(4H,m), 3.86(3H,s), 3.95(3H,s), 7.07(1H,s), 7.18(1H,s).

The product was converted into hydrochloride in a conventional...

example 2

4-[(5,6-Dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methyl-1-methylpiperidine hydrochloride

To 68 mg (0.20 mmol) of 4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine hydrochloride were added 0.052 ml (1.39 mmol) of formic acid and 0.10 ml (1.38 mmol) of 37% formaldehyde. After heating at 80° C. for 3 hours, it was allowed to be cooled to room temperature and 30 ml of ethyl acetate was added thereto. It was washed with 30 ml of aqueous 1N sodium hydroxide and 30 ml of brine, dried (MgSO4) and then evaporated. The resulting residue was purified by using fractionating thin layer chromatography (methylene chloride / methanol), to give 34 mg of the title compound (free form) as a pale yellow oil (yield; 53%). The product was converted into hydrochloride in a conventional method and recrystallized from ethanol / tert-butylmethyl ether, to give the title compound as pale yellowish white crystals. The physicochemical data of the title compound (hydrochloride) are shown below.

Melting point...

example 3

4-[(5,6-Dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)piperidine hydrochloride

In 3 ml of DMF was dissolved 50 mg (0.15 mmol) of 4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-2-fluoro-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine hydrochloride, followed by adding 0.049 ml (0.35 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.016 ml (0.17 mmol) of 2-bromopropane. After heating at 70° C. for 6 hours, it was allowed to be cooled to room temperature and 30 ml of ethyl acetate was added thereto. It was washed with 30 ml of water and 30 ml of brine, dried (MgSO4) and then evaporated. The resulting residue was purified by a fractionating thin layer chromatography (methylene chloride / methanol), to give 13 mg of the title compound (free form) as a pale yellow oil (yield; 26%). The product was converted into hydrochloride in a conventional method and solidified by using diethyl ether, to give the title compound as a pale yellowish white amorphous. The physicochemical data of the title compound (hydrochloride) are shown below.

1H-NMR (4...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a novel compound having a superior acetylcholinesterase inhibitory action. It provides a compound represented by the formula: (In the formula, R1 represents a group represented by the formula: (wherein, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are the same as or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkoxy group and the like; and m represents an integer from 0 to 6) and the like; and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted C2-6 alkenyl group or an optionally substituted C2-6 alkynyl group), a salt thereof or a hydrate of them.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel compound useful as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them, and to a process for producing it. PRIOR ART It has been known that senile dementia such as Alzheimer-type senile dementia, cerebrovascular dementia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the like are accompanied by a reduction in cholinergic functions in the brain. At present, it has been recognized that acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are effective as an agent for treating these diseases, and actually, they have been clinically applied. In addition to its typical therapeutic agent, Donepezil Hydrochloride (1-benzyl-4-[(5,6-dimethoxy-1-indanon)-2-yl]methylpiperidine hydrochloride), for example, Rivastigmine (3-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]phenyl N-ethyl-N-methylcarbamate), Metrifonate (dimethyl (2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl)phosphate), Tacrine Hydrochloride (1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-acridinamine), Galanthamine Hydrobromide, Neo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61P25/14A61P25/28A61P43/00C07D211/32
CPCC07D211/32A61P25/14A61P25/28A61P43/00
Inventor IIMURA, YOICHIKOSASA, TAKASHI
Owner EISIA R&D MANAGEMENT CO LTD