Ruthenium-diamine complex and method for producing optically active compound

a technology of ruthenium diamine and complex, which is applied in the field of ruthenium diamine complex, can solve the problems of insufficient catalytic activity or excess enantiomeric excess, and achieve excellent stereoselectivity, high enantiomeric excess, and high catalytic activity.

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-19
TAKASAGO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The ruthenium complex achieves high catalytic activity and stereoselectivity, enabling the production of optically active alcohols and amines with high optical purity and yield in hydrogen transfer and hydrogenation reactions.

Problems solved by technology

However, conventional asymmetric synthesis methods using any of these complexes result in insufficient catalytic activity or insufficient enantiomeric excess in some cases depending on the target reaction or the reaction substrate of the reaction.

Method used

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  • Ruthenium-diamine complex and method for producing optically active compound
  • Ruthenium-diamine complex and method for producing optically active compound
  • Ruthenium-diamine complex and method for producing optically active compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0062]Production of 4-(4-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butan-1-ol and 4-(5-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butan-1-ol

[0063]In 45 mL of THF, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (0.77 g, 1.93 mmol), cobalt bromide 0.41 (0.41 g, 1.87 mmol), zinc iodide (1.19 g, 3.73 mmol), and zinc (0.24 g, 3.67 mmol) were dissolved, followed by stirring at 70° C. for 15 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, isoprene (7.55 g, 110.83 mmol) was added. Then, 5-hexyn-1-ol (8.94 g, 91.09 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with cooling in a water bath. After stirring at 35° C. for 1 hour, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate=3 / 1). Thus, 13.34 g of the title compounds, alcohols, were obtained as a colorless oily substance. Yield: 88.1% (isomer ratio: 1,4 type / 1,5 type=77 / 23). Note that the following NMR spectrum data are those of the isomer mixture.

[0064]1H-NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 5.61-5.57 (m, 2H′), 5.43-5.4...

example 2

[0066]Production of 4-(4-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate and 4-(5-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

[0067]The alcohols (12.19 g, 73.32 mmol, isomer ratio: 1,4 type / 1,5 type=77 / 23) obtained in Example 1, triethylamine (8.90 g, 87.98 mmol), and 1-methylimidazole (7.22 g, 87.98 mmol) were dissolved in 10 mL of toluene. With cooling in an ice-bath, a toluene solution (40 ml) of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (15.94 g, 83.58 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. Tap water was added thereto, and the resultant layers were separated from each other. The obtained organic layer was washed with 2 M hydrochloric acid and tap water. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate=20 / 1→4 / 1). Thus, 20.25 g of the title compounds, tosylates, were obtained as a colorless oily substance. Yield: 86.2% (isomer rat...

example 3

[0070]Production of 4-methyl-N-((1S,2S)-2-(4-(4-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)benzenesulfonamide and 4-methyl-N-((1S,2S)-2-(4-(5-methylcyclohexa-1,4-dienyl)butylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)benzenesulfonamide

[0071]The tosylates (10.45 g, 32.61 mmol, isomer ratio: 1,4 type / 1,5 type=77 / 23) obtained in Example 2 were dissolved in 40 ml of toluene, and DIPEA (4.79 g, 32.61 mmol) and (S,S)-TsDPEN (11.95 g, 32.61 mmol) were added thereto, followed by stirring at 135° C. for 14 hours. After that, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate=2 / 1). Thus, 9.31 g of the title compounds were obtained as a yellow oily substance. Yield: 55.5% (isomer ratio: 1,4 type / 1,5 type=77 / 23). Note that the following NMR spectrum data are those of the isomer mixture.

[0072]1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 7.38-7.36 (m, 2H+2H′), 7.14-7.12 (m, 3H+3H′), 7.05-7.00 (m, 5H+5H′), 6.96-6.88 (m, 4H+4...

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Abstract

Provided is a ruthenium complex that is represented by general formula (1*) and is useful as an asymmetric reduction catalyst. (In the formula, * is an asymmetric carbon atom; R1 is an arenesulfonyl group, and the like; R2 and R3 are a phenyl group, and the like; R13 through R14 are selected from a hydrogen atom, C1-10 alkyl group, and the like, but R13 through R14 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms; X is a halogen atom and the like; j and k are each either 0 or 1; and j+k is 0 or 2.)

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]The present application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 14 / 114,268 filed Oct. 28, 2013, which is a National Stage of International Application No. PCT / JP2012 / 061582, filed on May 2, 2012, which claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. JP 2011-103621, filed on May 6, 2011, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]The present invention relates to a novel ruthenium-diamine complex, and a method for selectively producing optically active alcohols and optically active amines, which are important as precursors for synthesizing pharmaceuticals and functional materials, the method using the ruthenium-diamine complex as a catalyst.BACKGROUND ART[0003]Many asymmetric reactions including asymmetric reduction have been developed, and many asymmetric reactions have been reported in which asymmetric metal complexes having optically active phosphine ligands ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C07F15/00
CPCC07F15/0046B01J31/1805B01J2231/643B01J2531/821C07C29/143C07D311/22C07C41/26C07B53/00B01J31/2282B01J2531/0205B01J2531/0216C07B2200/07C07C2602/12C07C33/20C07C33/18C07C33/34C07C33/22C07C33/46C07C35/23C07C43/23C07C209/52
InventorTOUGE, TAICHIROHAKAMATA, TOMOHIKONARA, HIDEKI
OwnerTAKASAGO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION