The invention relates to an anal dilatation applicator, in particular to a pediatric anal dilatation applicator. Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a pediatric anal dilatation applicator which is relatively simple to operate and convenient to inspect and spray the affected part. The pediatric anal dilatation applicator comprises a ring frame, a ring sliding rail, a slider, a connecting rod, a ring mounting frame, a anal expansion plate, a half ring loop, a sliding rod, a tension spring, a sliding ball, a torsion spring, a sliding ball and the like, whereinthe ring sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the ring frame; two sliding blocks are arranged on the annular sliding rail; connecting rods are connected on the sliding blocks, and the right end of the connecting rods is connected with the annular mounting bracket. As the annular grip plate drives the straight rod to move to the right, the anus expand plate can be opened, and then the anusexpands, so that the doctor can conveniently inspect the anus. In order to prevent the anal dilatation plate from blocking the affected part, and the anal dilatation plate can be driven to rotate toa proper position by rotating the connecting rod, and then the anus expanding plate can be sprayed on the affected part by pressing the pressing plate and the spraying head.