The invention relates to the technical field of gas type identification, in particular to a fire-fighting field gas identification method based on flux and bubble characteristics of a
gas separation membrane, which comprises the following steps: step 1,
data acquisition: preparing a
mixed gas sample containing to-be-tested gas, and introducing the
mixed gas sample into a test device provided with a selected
gas separation membrane at different pressures to obtain a
test sample; collecting pressure, concentration and flow velocity data of gas on two sides of the membrane by using a sensor; 2, preprocessing: correcting
temperature and pressure conditions of the acquired data; according to the method, a gas
permeability coefficient correction model and bubble dynamic characteristic analysis are introduced, a multi-parameter fused gas recognition mechanism is established, the flux parameters and bubble characteristics of gas in the membrane are combined, the limitation of
single parameter detection is avoided, the recognition precision is greatly improved, and the recognition accuracy is improved. And meanwhile, the stability and adaptability of fire-fighting
field detection are improved by combining the influence of environmental factors such as compensation
temperature and pressure on the
membrane permeability characteristic.