The invention relates to a multifunctional pathological specimen soaking device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The multifunctional pathological specimen soaking device of the present invention, the multifunctional pathological specimen soaking device, comprises a cylinder body, a fixing seat is arranged on the lower side of the cylinder body, an observation panel is arranged on the front side of the cylinder body, and heat dissipation deflectors are arranged on both sides of the cylinder body , there is a horizontal inner cylinder in the cylinder, a horizontal anti-shake frame on the upper side of the horizontal inner cylinder, a semiconductor temperature controller on both sides of the horizontal inner cylinder, a soaking chamber in the horizontal inner cylinder, and a soaking buffer on the upper side of the soaking chamber chamber, and a specimen soaking rack is arranged in the soaking chamber. The invention has comprehensive functions, convenient operation and use, can fix the specimen better and more standardizedly, so that the specimen can be fully soaked, can store the specimen at a constant temperature, prevent the specimen from deteriorating, and prevent the specimen from shaking and turning when soaking the specimen, which can be more convenient Take and place the specimens more efficiently, and at the same time, reduce the dispersion of the smell of the specimen soaking solution during use, so as to avoid polluting the air and affecting the health of medical staff.