The invention relates to the technical field of contraceptives, and discloses a
levonorgestrel long-acting slow-release
implant and a preparation method thereof, the
levonorgestrel long-acting slow-release
implant comprises the following components by
mass: 10-20 parts of a
levonorgestrel bulk drug, 25-35 parts of PCL, 40-50 parts of
PLGA, 3-8 parts of a
solid dispersant, and 3-8 parts of an injection
solvent. According to the invention, a
composite structure of a levonorgestrel
microcrystalline core with a particle size of 5-20 [mu] m and a
PLGA-PCL gradient degradation
coating is adopted, and an injection
solvent is mixed to form a minimally invasive injection suspension; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing microcrystals through anti-
solvent precipitation, preparing a gradient
coating through
fluidized bed coating, and mixing to prepare a suspension, thereby obtaining the levonorgestrel long-acting slow-release
implant. After being subjected to
hypodermic injection through a 27G narrow needle, the nanomaterial is self-assembled into a 3mm columnar
solid, can be completely degraded into CO2 and H2O, and has long-term effectiveness, minimally invasive property, degradability and
drug release stability.