The invention discloses a fluorescent
platinum cluster capable of targeting an
estrogen receptor, and belongs to the crossing field of nanomaterial
chemistry and
biochemistry. According to the invention, ethinyloestradiol with good
biocompatibility is used as a protective ligand, synthesis is carried out through a
room temperature volatilization one-pot method, the
chemical formula of the
metal nanocluster is Pt2Au4C160H184O16, abbreviated as Pt2Au4E8, the
space group is P422, a is equal to 13.2176 (5), b is equal to 13.2176 (5), c is equal to 25.7870 (15), alpha is equal to 90 degrees, beta is equal to 90 degrees, gamma is equal to 90 degrees, and V is equal to 4505.1 (4) 3. The
metal nanocluster can emit
fluorescence under the
irradiation of an
ultraviolet lamp, and the detection of an
estrogen receptor is realized through the interaction force formed between the
metal nanocluster and
estrogen receptor protein. The method has great potential in the aspects of early diagnosis of tumors, administration or
controlled release, intraoperative boundary localization and the like.