The invention relates to the field of power system monitoring, in particular to a method for real-time monitoring of the operating status of power distribution facilities and distribution cable lines, to realize early warning, alarm and post-event analysis of abnormal and fault states, and to control and adjust the operation of equipment through remote operation Environmental cable 10kV high-voltage ring network cabinet remote monitoring and control system. The invention aims at the intelligent operation and management of the power grid, integrates various online monitoring technologies, installs monitoring cameras, fans and solar energy equipment in the switching station, and can check the monitoring camera information in the switching station and the monitoring of the operating status of the fan through the system in real time to realize abnormality. Early warning, alarm and post-event analysis of fault status, realize dynamic evaluation of equipment health status, realize remote operation control of monitoring equipment, combine multi-dimensional display technology, strengthen safe and reliable operation ability of distribution network, improve fault finding and maintenance efficiency, A complete set of grid visualization monitoring system has been formed.