Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Polyvinyl alcohol electrostatic spinning solution

A polyvinyl alcohol solution, polyvinyl alcohol technology, applied in the direction of single-component synthetic polymer rayon, filament/thread forming, textile and paper making, etc. Unable to produce nanofibers and other problems, to achieve the effect of low cost, promoting rapid development and application, and improving electrospinning performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-23
SUZHOU UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the raw materials used to prepare PVA nanofibers by electrospinning are all high-quality products through special treatment, and the price is relatively expensive, which has influenced the rapid development and popularization and application of PVA nanofibers to a large extent. Nanofibers cannot be produced by electrospinning technology using low-cost ordinary-quality PVA as raw material

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Polyvinyl alcohol electrostatic spinning solution

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] In the present embodiment, the amide complexing agent polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) is selected, and the specific processing steps are as follows:

[0019] The first step: use low-cost, common-quality PVA as raw material, the solvent is deionized water, the PVA content is 7% (w / v), stir at a temperature of 70°C, and wait for the PVA to fully dissolve to obtain a uniform solution.

[0020] The second step: adding PVP (K30) with a mass ratio of 60% to the PVA in the dissolved PVA solution, continuing to stir, and completing the complexation reaction after dissolving.

[0021] Step 3: inject the above solution into the spinning solution container of the electrospinning machine, the spinning temperature is room temperature, the output voltage of the high voltage power supply is 17KV, and the distance between the receiving screen and the spinneret is 16cm. The electrospinning process is stable, the solution hangs in the shape of droplets at the tip of the gun and forms a Taylor...

Embodiment 2

[0024] In the present embodiment, select amine carboxy complexing agent ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) for use, concrete processing step is as embodiment one:

[0025] The first step: use low-cost, common-quality PVA as raw material, the solvent is a mixture of water and acetic acid, the PVA content is 9% (w / v), stir at a temperature of 70 ° C, and wait for the PVA to fully dissolve to obtain a uniform solution.

[0026] Step 2: Add EDTA with a mass ratio of 11% to the PVA in the dissolved PVA solution, continue stirring, and complete the complexation reaction after dissolving.

[0027] Step 3: inject the above solution into the spinning solution container of the electrospinning machine, the spinning temperature is room temperature, the output voltage of the high voltage power supply is 18KV, and the distance between the receiving screen and the spinneret is 13cm. The electrospinning process is stable, the solution hangs in the shape of droplets at the tip of the gun a...

Embodiment 3

[0030] In the present embodiment, select polycarboxylate complexing agent to hydrolyze maleic anhydride (HPMA), concrete processing step is as embodiment one:

[0031] The first step: use low-cost, common-quality PVA as raw material, the solvent is ethylene glycol, and the PVA content is 10% (w / v). Stir at a temperature of 70° C. until the PVA is fully dissolved to obtain a uniform solution.

[0032] Step 2: Add HPMA with a mass ratio of 6% to PVA into the dissolved PVA solution, continue stirring, and complete the complexation reaction after dissolving.

[0033] The third step: inject the above solution into the spinning solution container of the electrospinning machine, the spinning temperature is room temperature, the output voltage of the high voltage power supply is 20KV, and the distance between the receiving screen and the spinneret is 16cm. The electrospinning process is stable, the solution hangs in the shape of droplets at the tip of the gun and forms a Taylor cone, ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses the accumulating vinyl alcohol static filature solution. The technical process is showed as follows: the carboxyl genus, the polyamine kind, the amine kind, the amine hydroxide kind, the crest aether kind, the nosaturation hydrocarbon kind and the dimercaptopropanol kind are added in the gathering vinyl alcohol, the ratio of the quality of the added resembling reagent and the gathering vinyl alcohol is 1-99%. The metal ion of the PVA solution combines the resembling reagent after the combining dealing, the disturbing action of them are shielded to improve the static filature capability of the PVA material filature original liquid with low price and bad quality. At the same time, the resembling process adopted by the invention has many merits such as the easy craftwork, without the pollution, the depressing of the producing cost of the nanometer fiber. So it can advance the developing and the extending of the nanometer fiber

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a polymer electrospinning stock solution, in particular to a method for improving the electrospinning performance of a polyvinyl alcohol solution, and belongs to the technical field of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has stable chemical properties at room temperature, and has excellent physical and mechanical properties and processing properties. Therefore, it is widely used in products such as fibers, films, and adhesives. Nowadays, the application of polyvinyl alcohol in the biomedical field has also been developed rapidly, such as people use it as a biomaterial for artificial organs, or for drug sustained release agents, contact lenses, etc. With people's further research on nanomaterials, nanofibers prepared with PVA are used in filter materials, biomedical engineering materials and other fields, and its potential value has been fully revealed. Since the diameter ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/14D01D5/00
Inventor 朱新生许德涛徐勇
Owner SUZHOU UNIV