Production process of high purity tantalum alkoxide
An alkoxide, high-purity technology, applied in the direction of electrolytic organic production, electrolytic process, electrolytic components, etc., can solve the problems of unguaranteed removal of metal cations, low recovery rate, and difficult industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Get 12L of absolute ethanol, add 0.04mol / L conductive agent (CH 3 ) 4 NCl is the electrolyte, the tantalum plate is the anode, the area is 40cm×34cm, the stainless steel is the cathode, the area is 44cm×32cm, the distance between the cathode and the anode is 2.2cm; the constant current density is 150A / m 2 , the starting temperature is normal temperature, slowly and automatically heat up to boiling, the cell voltage is 20-30V, the volatilized alcohol is returned to the electrolysis by cooling and reflux, and the alcohol is continuously added to maintain the solution volume, and the electrolysis continues for 4 days (96h). For the mixed solution of tantalum alkoxide-alcohol obtained by electrolysis, slowly increase the temperature under normal pressure, distill until the alcohol boiling point (78°C) is above, let the alcohol evaporate from the solution, and then raise the temperature to about 150°C, A small amount of higher boiling esters are distilled off, and the alcoh...
Embodiment 2
[0021] After taking 1.2L of anhydrous isopropanol, add 0.02mol / L conductive agent (CH 3 ) 4 NHSO 4 As the electrolyte, the tantalum plate is the anode, the area is 12cm×12cm, the stainless steel is the cathode, the area is 10cm×12cm, the distance between the cathode and the anode is 10cm; at a current density of 400A / m 2 , The tank voltage is 100-120V, and the temperature is boiling under the condition of electrolysis. The volatilized alcohol is returned to the electrolysis by cooling and reflux, and the alcohol is continuously added to maintain the solution volume, and the electrolysis is continued for 2 days (48h). For the mixed solution of tantalum alkoxide-alcohol obtained by electrolysis, slowly increase the temperature under normal pressure, distill it to above the boiling point of the alcohol, make the alcohol volatilize from the solution, then raise the temperature to about 160°C, and distill a small amount of Esters with a higher boiling point are recovered by cooli...
Embodiment 3
[0023] After taking 1.2L of anhydrous n-butanol, add 0.1mol / L conductive agent NH 4 Br is the electrolyte, the tantalum plate is the anode, the area is 12cm×12cm, the stainless steel is the cathode, the area is 10cm×12cm, the distance between the cathode and the anode is 2.0cm; at a current density of 50A / m 2 , The cell voltage is 15-20V, and the temperature is electrolyzed under the condition of normal temperature. The volatilized alcohol is returned to the electrolysis by cooling and reflux, and the electrolysis is continued for 5 days (120h). For the mixed solution of tantalum alkoxide-alcohol obtained by electrolysis, first slowly raise the temperature under normal pressure, distill until the alcohol is above the boiling point, make the alcohol volatilize from the solution, add 0.5g metal sodium solid while stirring, and then raise When the temperature reaches about 180°C, a small amount of esters with higher boiling points will be distilled out, and the alcohol will be re...
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