Biological dressing and its preparing method
A technology of biological dressings and porous materials, applied in medical science, bandages, absorbent pads, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient softness, air permeability and effusion removal function, affecting biocompatibility and therapeutic effect, and lack of coverage, etc. Achieve the effect of good air permeability, scientific and reasonable preparation method, and improved softness
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Add 5% solution volume percentage of curing catalyst ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether into the silk fibroin protein aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 6%, stir and mix evenly, add the mixed solution into the mold in a thin layer, at -5???0~ Freeze at -2°C. In this embodiment, freezing at -20° C. for 3 hours is adopted. Take out the mold and add distilled water to the mold to thaw. Soak the thawed material in distilled water for 3 days, changing the water several times a day to remove the solidification catalyst and free silk fibroin. After draining the water to a certain water content, sterilize and pack.
[0025] The biological dressing manufactured in this example is made of a single porous silk fibroin sponge. Due to the limited tensile breaking strength, this product is mainly suitable for small area wound treatment.
[0026] The internal average pore diameter of the biological dressing manufactured in this embodiment: 80-200 μm; tensile breaking strength:...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Add 3% solution volume percentage of curing catalyst polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether to the silk fibroin protein aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 4%. Lay a polyamide mesh reinforcing layer on the bottom of the mold, add a thin layer of the solution into the mold, and freeze at -50 to -2°C. In this embodiment, freezing is carried out at -30° C. for 2 hours. Take out the mold and thaw at natural temperature to loosen the added material and the mold. You can also continue to add distilled water, immerse the material in distilled water, and place the mold at -30°C for 2 hours to freeze again. The steps of freezing and thawing are repeated. Soak the thawed material in distilled water for 3 days, changing the water several times a day to remove the solidification catalyst and free silk fibroin. After draining the water to a certain water content, sterilize and pack.
[0029]The biological dressing manufactured in this embodiment is composed of silk fibroin s...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Adding 5% solution volume percentage of curing catalyst diglycidyl dicarboxylate to the silk fibroin protein aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 5%. Lay an elastic polyurethane mesh reinforcing layer on the bottom of the mold, add a thin layer of the solution into the mold, and freeze at -50 to -2°C. In this embodiment, freezing at -20° C. for 4 hours is adopted. Take out the mold and allow the material to thaw at natural temperature. Soak the thawed material in distilled water for 3 days, change the water several times a day, remove the curing catalyst and free silk fibroin, drain the water to a certain water content, stick a porous silicone rubber film, sterilize, and pack.
[0033] The pore diameter and pore distance of the porous polymer membrane can be determined according to the requirements of actual use. Generally, the pore diameter is 0.5-3mm, and the pore distance is 3-20mm.
[0034] The porous polymer film can be individually packaged and sterilized, a...
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