Method for preparing 2,3 difluoro - 4 - Bromoethyl phenyl ether
A technology of bromophenethyl ether and bromophenol, which is applied in the field of preparation of fluorine-containing organic intermediates, can solve the problems that the synthesis method has not been reported yet, and achieve the effects of low cost, scientific process, and low viscoelastic coefficient
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[0012] A kind of preparation method of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenetole, has following processing steps:
[0013] a) Bromination: use 2,3-difluorophenol as raw material, add organic acid auxiliary agent (preferably butyric acid, valeric acid or acetic acid) in the first solvent haloalkane (preferably dichloroethane or dichloromethane), At low temperature, preferably -10~-15°C, use Br 2 Bromination to obtain 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol with a main content greater than 95% and 2,3-difluoro-6-bromophenol with a main content of about 3%, through a second solvent halide (preferably trichloromethane or dichloromethane) Chloromethane) recrystallized to obtain more than 99% of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol.
[0014] b) etherification of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol with ethyl bromide with acetone or alcohol solvent (preferably methanol or ethanol) in the presence of potassium carbonate; or diethyl sulfate in potassium hydroxide ( Etherification with 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol in the presence...
Embodiment 1
[0016] A kind of preparation method of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenetole, has following processing steps:
[0017] a) Bromination: In a 500ml four-necked flask with a stirrer, add 180ml of dichloroethane and 91g of 2,3-difluorophenol, 10ml of butyric acid, stir, cool with salt ice water, slowly use a dropping funnel Drop in 127g Br 2 , Keep the kettle below -13°C. After dropping, react at -10°C for 1 hour. Insert the liquid phase tube at room temperature, use N 2 Get rid of the remaining Br 2 and HBr gas.
[0018] Evaporate the solvent under normal pressure, cool and filter to obtain a crude product with a main content of 95.3%. Then use 100 g of dichloromethane, about 130 g of the crude product, recrystallize, let stand overnight, and filter with suction to obtain 99.45% of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol. The yield is about 88%.
[0019] b) Etherification: In a 1000ml four-neck flask, add 300ml of acetone, 53g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, 21g of bromoethane, 35.5g of 3-di...
Embodiment 2
[0022] A kind of preparation method of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenetole, has following processing steps:
[0023] a) Bromination: In a 500ml four-neck flask with a stirrer, add 180ml of dichloromethane, 91g of 2,3-difluorophenol, 10ml of valeric acid, stir, cool with salt ice water, and slowly drop with a dropping funnel Into 127g Br 2 , Keep the kettle below -13°C. After dropping, react at -10°C for 1 hour. Insert the liquid phase tube at room temperature, use N 2 Get rid of the remaining Br 2 and HBr gas.
[0024] Evaporate the solvent under normal pressure, cool and filter to obtain a crude product with a main content of 95.7%. Then use 100 g of dichloromethane, about 130 g of the crude product, recrystallize, let stand overnight, and filter with suction to obtain 99.45% of 2,3-difluoro-4-bromophenol. The yield is about 89%.
[0025] b) Etherification: In a 1000ml four-neck flask, add 300ml of methanol, 53g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, 21g of bromoethane, 35.5g of ...
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