The invention belongs to the technical field of preservation of agricultural products, and discloses a biological
film coating agent, a preparation method and application of the biological
film coating agent in preservation of poultry eggs. According to the biological
film coating agent, the
rice bran oil and the soluble soybean
polysaccharide serve as film forming matrixes, the raw materials further comprise the walnut shell extract obtained through
deep eutectic solvent extraction, the
antioxidant, the
preservative and the emulsifier, and the film
coating agent has excellent film forming performance through the synergistic effect of all the
raw material components; a compact protective film with relatively good
mechanical strength can be formed, and the protective film has good antibacterial performance and
oxidation resistance. The biological film
coating agent is applied to preservation of poultry eggs, can effectively seal pores with the
diameter of 1-10 microns on the surfaces of eggshells and prevent macromolecular
bacteria from invading, but does not influence normal exchange of metabolic micromolecular substances such as
carbon dioxide and
oxygen between contents of the poultry eggs and the outside, so that the quality change of the poultry eggs in the storage period can be effectively delayed, and the
shelf life of the poultry eggs is prolonged. The
shelf life of the poultry eggs is prolonged.