Method for preparing camptothecin medicine slow releasing microcapsule
A technology for slow-release microcapsules and camptothecin, which is applied in the directions of drug combination, drug delivery, and pharmaceutical formulation to achieve the effects of environmental friendliness, high toxicity and good reproducibility.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] (1) Disperse the camptothecin microcrystals in deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse them for 50 minutes to obtain a suspension of the camptothecin microcrystals,
[0030] (2) Place camptothecin microcrystals in 50 mg / mL chitosan (CHI) solution for adsorption for 30 minutes, centrifuge to remove unadsorbed chitosan (CHI), and repeat washing with 1 mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution for 10 minutes times, each washing for 10 minutes,
[0031] (3) Place camptothecin microcrystals in 50 mg / mL sodium alginate (ALG) solution, adsorb for 30 minutes, centrifuge to remove unadsorbed sodium alginate (ALG), and wash repeatedly with 1 mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution 10 times, 10 minutes each wash,
[0032] (4) repeat step (2) and (3) successively, until obtaining the camptothecin microcapsules of capsule wall layer respectively 5,11,17,
[0033] (5) Place the camptothecin microcapsules coated with 5 layers of polymers under a laser confocal scanning electron microscope to...
Embodiment 2
[0040] (1) 10-hydroxycamptothecin microcrystals were dispersed in deionized water, ultrasonically dispersed for 50 minutes to obtain a suspension of 10-hydroxycamptothecin microcrystals,
[0041] (2) 10-Hydroxycamptothecin microcrystals were placed in 50mg / mL ferric chloride solution with pH=2 to absorb for 30 minutes, centrifuged to remove unadsorbed ferric chloride, and washed repeatedly with 1mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution for 10 minutes times, each washing for 10 minutes,
[0042](3) Place 10-hydroxycamptothecin microcrystals in 50 mg / mL dextran sulfate (DS) solution, and absorb for 30 minutes; centrifuge to remove unadsorbed DS, and wash repeatedly with 1 mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution for 10 times, each washing for 10 minutes,
[0043] (4) repeat step (2) and (3) successively, until obtaining the 10-hydroxycamptothecin microcapsules that capsule wall layer number is respectively 8,12,16,
[0044] (5) Dissolve the 10-hydroxycamptothecin in the microcapsules with d...
Embodiment 3
[0049] (1) 9-nitrocamptothecin microcrystals were dispersed in deionized water, and ultrasonically dispersed for 50 minutes; the suspension of 9-nitrocamptothecin microcrystals was obtained,
[0050] (2) 9-nitrocamptothecin microcrystals were placed in a 50 mg / mL pH=2 polyallyl ammonium hydrochloride (PAH) solution for 30 minutes, centrifuged to remove unadsorbed PAH, and 1 mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution was washed 10 times, each time for 10 minutes,
[0051] (3) Put the 9-nitroxime microcrystals in 50 mg / mL polystyrene sodium sulfonate (PSS) solution, adsorb for 30 minutes, centrifuge to remove unadsorbed PSS, and wash repeatedly with 1 mmol / L hydrochloric acid solution 10 times, 10 minutes each wash,
[0052] (4) Steps (2) and (3) were repeated successively until the camptothecin microcapsules with capsule wall layers of 3 and 5 were obtained.
[0053] In the present embodiment, polycation can also select chitosan, protamine, polyarginine, polydiallyldimethyl quaternar...
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