Ion liquid anti-virus activities bactericide, synthesis and application thereof
A technology of ionic liquid and synthesis method, applied in the direction of application, biocide, botanical equipment and method, etc., to achieve the effect of high yield, low cost of raw materials, and strong antibacterial and fungicide activity
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Synthesis of Monoethyl Fumarate-Octyl Methylimidazolium Ionic Liquid Bacteriostasis and Bactericide ([OMIM][MEF])
[0028] 1) Synthesis of monoethyl fumarate (MEF)
[0029] Add 4.93g of maleic anhydride (0.055mol) and 2.88mL of ethanol (0.05mol) treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate into a round bottom flask, heat and stir in an oil bath, react at 80°C for 1h, then add anhydrous AlCl 3 The isomerization agent and petroleum ether were refluxed at 80°C for 2h. After filtration, the filtrate was evaporated to remove the solvent to obtain the crude product. Crude product plus 26mL 2mol L -1 Dissolve in NaOH solution, extract with petroleum ether, adjust the pH of the aqueous phase to 4 with hydrochloric acid, separate the aqueous phase, wash with water, and dry to obtain pure MEF.
[0030] 2) Synthesis of octylmethylimidazolium quaternary ammonium base [OMIM]OH
[0031] Take N-methylimidazole and chloro-n-octane after vacuum distillation in a molar ratio of 1:1.2, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Synthesis of Monooctyl Fumarate-Octyl Methylimidazole Ionic Liquid Bacteriostatic and Bactericide ([OMIM][MOF])
[0036] 1) Synthesis of monooctyl fumarate (MOF)
[0037]Add 0.055mol maleic anhydride and 0.05mol n-octanol into a round bottom flask, heat and stir in an oil bath, react at 60°C for 45min, then add anhydrous AlCl 3 The isomerization agent and petroleum ether were refluxed at 80°C for 2h. After filtration, the filtrate was evaporated to remove the solvent to obtain the crude product. Crude product plus 26mL 2mol L -1 Dissolve in NaOH solution, extract with petroleum ether, adjust the pH of the water phase to 4 with hydrochloric acid, separate the water phase, wash with water, and dry to obtain the pure MOF.
[0038] 2) Synthesis of octylmethylimidazolium quaternary ammonium base [OMIM]OH
[0039] N-methylimidazole and n-octane chloride after vacuum distillation were added to a 250ml single-necked flask in a ratio of 1:1.2 (by molar ratio) in turn, and t...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Synthesis of Fumarate Monophenylethyl Ethyl Octyl Methylimidazole Ionic Liquid Bacteriostatic and Bactericide ([OMIM][MBF])
[0044] 1) Synthesis of monophenylethyl fumarate (MBF)
[0045] Add 4.93g of maleic anhydride and 6.00mL of phenylethyl alcohol into a round bottom flask, heat and stir in an oil bath, react at 60°C for 30min, then add anhydrous AlCl 3 The isomerization agent and petroleum ether were refluxed at 80°C for 2h. After filtration, the filtrate was evaporated to remove the solvent to obtain the crude product. Crude product plus 26mL 2mol L -1 Dissolve in NaOH solution, extract with petroleum ether, adjust the pH of the aqueous phase to 4 with hydrochloric acid, separate the aqueous phase, wash with water, and dry to obtain pure MBF.
[0046] 2) Synthesis of octylmethylimidazolium quaternary ammonium base [OMIM]OH
[0047] N-methylimidazole and n-octane chloride after vacuum distillation were added to a 250ml single-necked flask in sequence at a rat...
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