Cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide liposome medicament and preparation thereof
A technology of Cordyceps polysaccharides and liposomes, applied in liposome delivery, drug combination, antineoplastic drugs, etc., can solve the problems of inability to achieve high bioavailability, short half-life, short maintenance time of effective blood drug concentration, etc. Achieve the effect of maintaining effective blood drug concentration and good absorption and utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Preparation of Cordyceps polysaccharide liposomes by reverse evaporation method: Weigh 100 mg of soybean lecithin, 100 mg of cholesterol, and 200 mg of Cordyceps polysaccharide, dissolve them in 10 ml of chloroform, add 10 ml of phosphate buffer (0.01mol / L), and then ultrasonicate in a water bath for 15 minutes to form a uniform single liposome. For the phase system, evaporate under reduced pressure (60°C) to remove chloroform to gel, then add 15ml of phosphate buffer (0.01mol / L), and continue to evaporate under reduced pressure (60°C) to form an aqueous suspension, that is, liposome formation. The encapsulation rate can reach 62.3%, and the burst release rate is 4.41%.
Embodiment 2
[0046] Preparation of Cordyceps polysaccharide liposomes by reverse evaporation method: Weigh 400 mg of soybean lecithin, 200 mg of cholesterol, and 200 mg of Cordyceps polysaccharide, dissolve them in 15 ml of chloroform, add 20 ml of phosphate buffer (0.01 mol / L), and then ultrasonicate in a water bath for 15 min to form a uniform single liposome. For the phase system, evaporate under reduced pressure (60°C) to remove chloroform to gel, then add 15ml of phosphate buffer (0.01mol / L), and continue to evaporate under reduced pressure (60°C) to form an aqueous suspension, that is, liposome formation. The encapsulation rate can reach 59.4%, and the burst release rate is 4.98%.
Embodiment 3
[0048] Preparation of Cordyceps polysaccharide liposomes by thin-film ultrasonic method: Weigh 150 mg of soybean lecithin, 50 mg of cholesterol, and 200 mg of Cordyceps polysaccharide, dissolve in 10 ml of chloroform, evaporate under reduced pressure (50 ° C) to form a film and remove the organic solvent, then add 25 ml of phosphate buffer (0.01mol / L) to wash the membrane, and then ultrasonically in a water bath for 20min, pass through a 0.8μm microporous membrane to complete the particle, that is, liposomes are formed. The encapsulation rate can reach 47.4%, and the burst release rate is 5.12%.
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