Artificial nerve implant with path for guiding growth
A technology for artificial nerves and grafts, applied in the field of artificial nerve grafts, can solve problems affecting the repair effect, achieve good biocompatibility, good use effect, and good guiding effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The silk is heated in a weak alkali solution (0.1-10% sodium carbonate or 0.1-10% potassium carbonate) at 50-100°C, and then the treated fiber is washed with distilled water to obtain silk fibroin fiber. Part of the silk prepared above Silk fibroin fibers are dissolved in a ternary system of calcium chloride, ethanol and water at 25-80°C (for example, 25°C, 50°C, and 80°C) (the molar ratio is calcium chloride: ethanol: water = 1: 2:8), the dissolution time is 0.5-6 hours (e.g. 0.5, 3, 6 hours). The dissolved mixed solution is put into a cellulose membrane bag and dialyzed with distilled water. Then, the dialyzed silk fibroin solution is injected into the artificial nerve graft lumen to form a longitudinal distribution of multiple introverted tracks that induce nerve regeneration, and a mold with longitudinal grooves or protrusions on the introverted track, and then dried After that, the forming process is carried out; the preliminarily formed silk fibroin catheter is treate...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Dissolve chitosan with a weak acid. The weak acid is acetic acid (or phosphoric acid, citric acid, lactic acid), with a concentration of 2-15% (for example, 2%, 8%, 15%), and then inject the chitosan solution into a specific mold ( Distribute a number of protruding tracks that induce nerve regeneration in the lumen of the artificial nerve graft formed longitudinally, and the protruding track has longitudinal grooves or protruding molds), and then freeze-dry for molding processing; The formed catheter is treated with sodium hydroxide (1mol / L) solution for a certain period of time (5 minutes to 2 hours), and then washed with sodium hydroxide (1mol / L) solution, 50mmol / L phosphate buffer and distilled water successively to obtain the tape The growth-oriented chitosan artificial nerve graft, the growth-oriented orbit is a protruding orbit, and the protruding orbit has longitudinal grooves or protrusions. Depending on the shape of the mold, the cross-sectional shape of the protru...
Embodiment 3
[0024] The silk is heated in a weak alkali solution (0.1-10% sodium carbonate or 0.1-10% potassium carbonate) at 50-100°C, and then the treated fiber is washed with distilled water to obtain silk fibroin fiber. Part of the silk prepared above Silk fibroin fibers are dissolved in a ternary system of calcium chloride, ethanol and water at 25-80°C (for example, 25°C, 50°C, and 80°C) (the molar ratio is calcium chloride: ethanol: water = 1: 2:8), the dissolution time is 0.5-6 hours (e.g. 0.5, 3, 6 hours). The dissolved mixed solution is put into a cellulose membrane bag and dialyzed with distilled water. Then add a certain amount of nerve growth factor (NGF) to the dialyzed silk fibroin solution, and inject it into the mold (the artificial nerve graft is formed with multiple introverted orbits and introverted orbits that induce nerve regeneration. Mold with longitudinal grooves or protrusions on the upper part), after drying, the molding process is performed; then the methanol solutio...
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