Pyrethroid pesticide artificial antigen, antibody and preparation thereof
A pyrethroid, artificial antigen technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, animal/human proteins, serum albumin and other directions, can solve the problems of high preparation cost, many synthesis steps, low sensitivity of antibody analysis, etc., and achieve high sensitivity , The effect of low preparation cost
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[0030] Example 1
[0031] 1) The hapten synthesis method is as follows:
[0032] Dissolve 1.63g (5mmol) of α-cyano-m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol in 5mL of dichloromethane to prepare a solution with a concentration of 1mol / L. After cooling to the reaction temperature, add it to the reaction flask; add 0.62g (6mmol ) Succinic anhydride was dissolved in 2 mL of dichloromethane to prepare a solution with a concentration of 3 mol / L. After cooling to the reaction temperature, it was added dropwise to the reaction flask. After the addition, the reaction was stirred and reacted for 12 hours. The reaction temperature was 14°C. The molar ratio of α-cyano-m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol and succinic anhydride is 1:1.2. Pyrethroid hapten is generated after the reaction is over (Where R=CN).
[0033] Electrospray mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance were used to identify the structure of the generated type I pyrethroid universal hapten. The identification result was: ESI-MS: 324(M-H) - (100%); 1...
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[0045] Example 2
[0046] 1) The hapten is synthesized according to the method in the invention patent "Type I pyrethroid pesticide general hapten and its synthesis method" (application number:), the synthesis method is as follows:
[0047] Dissolve 1.18g (5mmol) of m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol in 5mL of dichloromethane, make a 1mol / L solution, cool to 18°C, add it to the reaction flask after cooling to 18°C; add 1.02g of succinic anhydride ( 10mmol) was dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane to make a 1mol / L solution. After cooling to 18℃, it was added dropwise to the reaction flask. After the addition, the reaction was stirred and reacted for 15 hours. The reaction temperature was 18℃. The reaction material was m-phenoxy. The molar ratio of benzyl alcohol and succinic anhydride is 1:2. After the reaction, most of the organic solvents were removed by rotary evaporation, and then purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 1.47 g (4.9 mmol) of a white solid product, with a yie...
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[0060] Example 3
[0061] 1) Pyrethroid hapten The synthesis and identification of (where R=CN) is the same as step 1) of Example 1.
[0062] 2) Coupling the synthesized hapten compound with protein to prepare artificial antigen, including immune antigen and coating antigen, the method is as follows:
[0063] The hapten synthesized above 0.11g (0.32mmol) (Where R=CN), equimolar amount of N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and equimolar amount of N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in 0.6mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, The reaction was stirred at 20°C for 4 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was placed at 4°C overnight (more than 10 hours), then centrifuged, 0.48 mL of the supernatant was taken, divided into two equal parts, and slowly added to 3mL of 15mg / mL hemocyanin in a carbonate buffer solution, react for 14 hours under stirring. After the reaction is complete, put it into a dialysis bag and dialyze 8 times with a regular phosphate buffer of pH 7.4 as a dialysate The dia...
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