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Microemulsion fuel prepared from quantization carbon material, and preparation and apparatus thereof
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A quantized, carbon material technology, applied in the field of emulsified water-mixed fuel fuel and preparation, which can solve problems such as calorific reduction
Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-01
北京三昌宇恒科技发展有限公司
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Problems solved by technology
Therefore, in the past petroleum / water emulsion type liquid oil, the purpose of adding water was mainly to prevent black smoke and improve the disadvantages of fuel oil combustion. However, the reduction of calorific value has not been fundamentally solved. Deficiency is the status quo
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, a preparation equipment for microemulsion fuel oil, including a water quantization system, a quantization carbon material processingsystem, a mixing system, and a mixing quantization system:
[0064] Wherein the water quantization system includes the first quantization microemulsion machine SYT1, the purifier J1, and the second treatment tank G2 connected in sequence through pipelines, and the outlet of the second treatment tank G2 is divided into two branches, and the second treatment tank G2 is divided into two branches. One branch is connected to a detection outlet through the manual valve three SF3, the second branch is connected to the second water pump B2, and the outlet of the second water pump B2 is divided into two branches, the first branch is connected to the manual valve twelve SF12 And the ionization processor LZ1 and back to the second treatment tank G2, the second branch is connected to the flow meter three L3, the automatic co...
Embodiment 2
[0094] The ratio of the raw material parts by weight of the quantized microemulsion fuel oil of the present invention (English abbreviation NANO-OIL) is as follows:
[0095] Light oil: 85
[0096] Ionic activated water: 15
[0097] Quantized carbon material material liquid: 0.1
[0100] The electronmicrograph of the microemulsion fuel oil prepared according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 5 .
[0101] All the other are the same as embodiment one.
Embodiment 3
[0103] The ratio of the raw material parts by weight of the quantized microemulsion fuel oil of the present invention (English abbreviation NANO-OIL) is as follows:
[0109] The electronmicrograph of the microemulsion fuel oil prepared according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 6 .
[0110] All the other are the same as embodiment one.
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Abstract
The invention relates to a microemulsionfuel oil, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight proportion: 1 to 99 portions of crude oil, waste oil, animal oil or vegetable oil; 1 to 99 proportions of ion activated water; 0.01 to 1 portion of quantized carbon material liquid; and a small quantity of metal salt with catalysis, wherein the quantized carbon material liquid is the quantized carbon material liquid concerned by a Chinese patent application of which the application number is 200810105108.1. The microemulsionfuel oil adopts the activated water treated by the quantized carbon material liquid to replace common water, wherein the quantized carbon material is treated by a special process and is a super-amphiphilic binary synergetic micro interface material, and hydroxide radical is discovered after the surface is modified in the electrochemical process for preparing the material so that the quantized carbon material has combustion-supporting effect. The microemulsionfuel oil can remarkably enhance and improve the combustion condition so as to produce clean fuel oil which can be burnt more perfect with more stable quality and evener dispersion and mixing.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to an emulsified water-mixed fuel oil and its preparation method and equipment, in particular to a microemulsion fuel oil prepared by using a quantized carbon material material liquid and its preparation method and equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of the national economy, the country's annual fuel consumption has exceeded 120 million tons. Huge fuel consumption not only puts enormous pressure on the increasingly depleted petroleum energy, but also a large amount of floating carbon, hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emitted by improper combustion of fuel oil have become a major issue in large and medium-sized cities. main source of pollutants. [0003] Due to the urgent requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, major countries in the world are studying various technologies to improve fuel combustion. The most researched is to add various chemical substa...
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