Microemulsion fuel prepared from quantization carbon material, and preparation and apparatus thereof

A quantized, carbon material technology, applied in the field of emulsified water-mixed fuel fuel and preparation, which can solve problems such as calorific reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-01
北京三昌宇恒科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, in the past petroleum / water emulsion type liquid oil, the purpose of adding water was mainly to prevent black smoke and improve the disadvantages of fuel oil combustion. However, the reduction of calorific value has not been fundamentally solved. Deficiency is the status quo

Method used

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  • Microemulsion fuel prepared from quantization carbon material, and preparation and apparatus thereof
  • Microemulsion fuel prepared from quantization carbon material, and preparation and apparatus thereof
  • Microemulsion fuel prepared from quantization carbon material, and preparation and apparatus thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, a preparation equipment for microemulsion fuel oil, including a water quantization system, a quantization carbon material processing system, a mixing system, and a mixing quantization system:

[0064] Wherein the water quantization system includes the first quantization microemulsion machine SYT1, the purifier J1, and the second treatment tank G2 connected in sequence through pipelines, and the outlet of the second treatment tank G2 is divided into two branches, and the second treatment tank G2 is divided into two branches. One branch is connected to a detection outlet through the manual valve three SF3, the second branch is connected to the second water pump B2, and the outlet of the second water pump B2 is divided into two branches, the first branch is connected to the manual valve twelve SF12 And the ionization processor LZ1 and back to the second treatment tank G2, the second branch is connected to the flow meter three L3, the automatic co...

Embodiment 2

[0094] The ratio of the raw material parts by weight of the quantized microemulsion fuel oil of the present invention (English abbreviation NANO-OIL) is as follows:

[0095] Light oil: 85

[0096] Ionic activated water: 15

[0097] Quantized carbon material material liquid: 0.1

[0098] Catalytic metal salts: trace amounts

[0099] Adjust the pH value to 5-7.

[0100] The electron micrograph of the microemulsion fuel oil prepared according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 5 .

[0101] All the other are the same as embodiment one.

Embodiment 3

[0103] The ratio of the raw material parts by weight of the quantized microemulsion fuel oil of the present invention (English abbreviation NANO-OIL) is as follows:

[0104] Heavy oil: 85

[0105] Ion activated water: 15

[0106] Quantized carbon material material liquid: 0.1

[0107] Catalytic metal salts: trace amounts

[0108] Adjust the pH value to 5-7.

[0109] The electron micrograph of the microemulsion fuel oil prepared according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 6 .

[0110] All the other are the same as embodiment one.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a microemulsion fuel oil, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight proportion: 1 to 99 portions of crude oil, waste oil, animal oil or vegetable oil; 1 to 99 proportions of ion activated water; 0.01 to 1 portion of quantized carbon material liquid; and a small quantity of metal salt with catalysis, wherein the quantized carbon material liquid is the quantized carbon material liquid concerned by a Chinese patent application of which the application number is 200810105108.1. The microemulsion fuel oil adopts the activated water treated by the quantized carbon material liquid to replace common water, wherein the quantized carbon material is treated by a special process and is a super-amphiphilic binary synergetic micro interface material, and hydroxide radical is discovered after the surface is modified in the electrochemical process for preparing the material so that the quantized carbon material has combustion-supporting effect. The microemulsion fuel oil can remarkably enhance and improve the combustion condition so as to produce clean fuel oil which can be burnt more perfect with more stable quality and evener dispersion and mixing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an emulsified water-mixed fuel oil and its preparation method and equipment, in particular to a microemulsion fuel oil prepared by using a quantized carbon material material liquid and its preparation method and equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of the national economy, the country's annual fuel consumption has exceeded 120 million tons. Huge fuel consumption not only puts enormous pressure on the increasingly depleted petroleum energy, but also a large amount of floating carbon, hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emitted by improper combustion of fuel oil have become a major issue in large and medium-sized cities. main source of pollutants. [0003] Due to the urgent requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, major countries in the world are studying various technologies to improve fuel combustion. The most researched is to add various chemical substa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G31/08C02F1/28C01B31/00
Inventor 李斗哲朱光华黄镐淳
Owner 北京三昌宇恒科技发展有限公司
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