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Industrial dangerous waste incineration processing system for realizing multiple physical states

A hazardous waste and treatment system technology, applied in the direction of incinerators, combustion methods, combustion types, etc., can solve problems such as high-temperature corrosion and low-temperature corrosion of flue and heat exchange surfaces, operational failure of dust removal equipment, complex equipment systems, etc., to avoid Low temperature corrosion, avoid high temperature corrosion, reduce the effect of pulping system

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-29
TONGFANG ENVIRONMENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] c) Industrial hazardous waste usually contains a variety of chlorine-containing high-molecular organic substances. Incineration causes chlorine to be released along with the flue gas, which is likely to cause high-temperature and low-temperature corrosion of the flue and heat exchange surfaces
For example, the Chinese patent application number is 200610154696.9 "Hazardous Waste Garbage Rotary Kiln Incineration Equipment System", although the flue gas purification technology has been proposed, but the equipment system is complicated, including three-stage packing towers, which will inevitably cause large flue gas resistance and water consumption. shortcoming
[0007] d) The incineration process of chlorine-containing waste is also prone to produce dioxins, which are extremely harmful and have a small content in the flue gas, so perfect control technology is required
For example, the Chinese Patent Application No. 200610154696.9 is "Dangerous Waste Garbage Rotary Kiln Incineration Equipment System". Large, it is easy to cause the operation failure of the follow-up dust removal equipment

Method used

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  • Industrial dangerous waste incineration processing system for realizing multiple physical states
  • Industrial dangerous waste incineration processing system for realizing multiple physical states
  • Industrial dangerous waste incineration processing system for realizing multiple physical states

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] see figure 1 and figure 2 , the system of the present invention includes a feeding device composed of a bulk feeding mechanism, a barreled feeding mechanism and a waste oil conveying mechanism, an incineration device composed of a rotary kiln 1 and a second combustion chamber 2, and an incinerator connected to the second combustion chamber 2 in sequence. Waste heat boiler 10, quenching tower 11, dry deacidification reaction tower 13, bag filter 19, packing absorption tower 24, flue gas heater 27, induced draft fan 28 and chimney 29. Two airtight doors 1.5 are arranged at the bulk waste feed inlet or barreled waste feed inlet on the feed hopper of the rotary kiln 1 so that the combustion state in the kiln is under negative pressure. The frames of the rotary kiln 1 and the second combustion chamber 2 are made of carbon steel, and the refractory material of the working layer of the rotary kiln 1 is made of chrome corundum wear-resistant plastic. The refractory material ...

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Abstract

A system for implementing multiple-physical state industry dangerous waste incineration and disposal relates to the garbage disposal technology of the environment protection technical field. Two seal doors are arranged at a bulk waste material feed port or a barreled waste material feed port on a rotary kiln feed hopper. The rotary kiln and a second combustion chamber frame all adopt carbon steelmaterials, refractory materials a working layer of the rotary kiln select chromium fused alumina abrasion-proof plastic materials, refractory materials of the second combustion chamber select abrasion-proof pouring materials. The rotary kiln is provided with a primary fan and a combustion-supporting combustor 1 which are connected with the rotary kiln, the second combustion chamber is provided with a second fan and a combustion-supporting combustor 2 which are connected with the second combustion chamber, a stuffing absorbing tower and a flue gas heater are connected in turn between the bag-type dust remover and a draught fan. Compared to the prior art, the invention can effectively destroy large quantities of toxic and noxious high molecule organic matters, can effectively avoid phenomenon of the collapse fall of the rotary kiln incineration furnace wall and the burning ring of the steel body, and can avoid high-temperature corrosion and low-temperature corrosion, the invention has advantages of good operation economical performance, fluent slag system and low pollution discharge index.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a garbage treatment technology in the field of environmental protection technology, and is particularly suitable for a rotary kiln incineration treatment system for solid, semi-solid and liquid industrial hazardous waste. Background technique [0002] Hazardous waste not only has the potential and long-term nature of general solid waste to pollute the environment, but also has hazards such as flammable, explosive, toxic, harmful, corrosive, and contagious, and the harmful consequences are cumulative, lagging, and long-term. A variety of thermal treatment technologies are available for hazardous waste disposal, but the most commonly used method so far is high-temperature incineration. [0003] Our country chooses the rotary kiln incinerator as one of the main furnace types for hazardous waste incineration, especially suitable for the incineration system of commercial centralized treatment plants. The rotary kiln incinerator has...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/32F23G5/16F23G5/44F23G5/46F23J15/04
Inventor 胡华李丙余王宁冯永明刘铁军刘朝阳
Owner TONGFANG ENVIRONMENT
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