Method for preparing ferric oxide ceramic thin film on the surface of three-dimensional network silicon carbide
A technology of networked silicon carbide and ceramic thin films is applied in the field of materials to achieve the effects of short preparation cycle, simple preparation method and cheap raw materials
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[0026] Example 1
[0027] Ferric nitrate is prepared into a 0.1mol / L ferric nitrate solution, and urea is added to the solution. The molar ratio of urea is urea: iron ion = 2:1; the obtained solution is heated under stirring conditions at a stirring speed of 100 rpm , Warm up to 40°C, hold for 25min, then cool to room temperature, stand for 7h, then heat to 70°C, hold for 40min to obtain iron-containing sol.
[0028] The three-dimensional network silicon carbide is immersed in the iron-containing sol under vacuum conditions, immersed for 30 minutes, then taken out and dried at room temperature for 25 minutes, heated to 55°C for 10 minutes, and heated to 75°C for 40 minutes to complete the coating.
[0029] After coating the iron-containing sol, the three-dimensional network silicon carbide is heated to 120°C for 80 minutes, 250°C for 170 minutes, and 400°C for 200 minutes; the heating rate is 2°C / min. A uniform and dense iron oxide film is obtained on the surface of the three-dime...
Example Embodiment
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Ferric nitrate is prepared into a 0.3mol / L ferric nitrate solution, and urea is added to the solution. The molar ratio of urea is urea: iron ion = 3:1; the obtained solution is heated under stirring conditions at a stirring speed of 160rpm , Heating to 50°C, holding for 30min, then cooling to room temperature, standing for 7.5h, then heating to 80°C, holding for 30min, to obtain iron-containing sol.
[0032] The three-dimensional network silicon carbide is immersed in the iron-containing sol under vacuum conditions, immersed for 25 minutes, then taken out and dried at room temperature for 15 minutes, heated to 50°C for 15 minutes, and heated to 85°C for 30 minutes to complete the coating.
[0033] After coating the iron-containing sol, the three-dimensional network silicon carbide is heated to 140°C for 60 minutes, to 300°C for 150 minutes, and to 450°C for 170 minutes; the heating rate is 5°C / min. A uniform and dense iron oxide film is obtained on the su...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 3
[0035] The ferric nitrate is prepared into a 0.5mol / L ferric nitrate solution, and urea is added to the solution. The molar ratio of urea is urea: iron ion = 4:1; the obtained solution is heated under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 200 rpm , Warm up to 55°C, hold for 35min, then cool to room temperature, stand still for 6.5h, then heat to 95°C, hold for 20min to obtain iron-containing sol.
[0036] The three-dimensional network silicon carbide is immersed in the iron-containing sol under vacuum conditions, immersed for 20 minutes, then taken out and dried at room temperature for 10 minutes, heated to 46°C for 25 minutes, and heated to 90°C for 20 minutes to complete the coating.
[0037] After coating the iron-containing sol, the three-dimensional network silicon carbide is heated to 180°C for 50 minutes, to 340°C for 100 minutes, and to 600°C for 150 minutes; the heating rate is 8°C / min. A uniform and dense iron oxide film is obtained on the sur...
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