The invention provides a high-quality TC4
titanium alloy wire and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of biomedical
metal materials, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing materials according to TC4
titanium alloy components, carrying out vacuum consumable
smelting, obtaining a
titanium ingot blank, carrying out cogging
forging, carrying out
continuous rolling, heating a TC4 black
skin wire to a
titanium alloy beta single-phase region temperature, and carrying out high-temperature
rounding, then heating the wire material subjected to high-temperature
rounding to the
titanium alloy alpha + beta two-phase region temperature and carrying out high-temperature
rounding again; and finally, peeling and drawing at high temperature. Through a cross-phase region high-temperature rounding process, deformation is carried out in a beta region by utilizing a
coupling effect among temperature, tissue and deformation, and
strain energy is gathered at a
grain boundary; along with the
temperature drop after discharging and the
temperature drop in the deformation process, the material enters an alpha + beta two-phase region, an alpha phase is preferentially separated out at and near a beta
grain boundary containing a large amount of
distortion energy and is crushed and spheroidized in the deformation process, and meanwhile, a twisted sheet-shaped alpha phase is formed in the
crystal. And the
crystal boundary spheroidized alpha phase is uniform and fine, so that the tensile strength of the material is improved.