Leptospira IgM antibody quick detection test strip
A technology for testing test paper and test strips, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as inability to achieve early diagnosis, and achieve the effects of saving manpower and material resources, simple operation, and easy promotion
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Cloning expression of embodiment 1 Leptospira specific antigen ompL1 and LipL32 (1) amplification of ompL1 (accession number is EU022021) and LipL32 (accession number is AM936999) gene:
[0037] Design primers based on the sequence of the target gene fragment:
[0038] LipL32 primer sequence
[0039] 5'GCCGAATTCATGAAAAAACTTTCGATTTTG 3'
[0040] 5'GCCCTCGAGTTACTTAGTCGCGTCAGAAGC 3'
[0041] PCR parameters: 95°C for 5min; 95°C for 1min, 50°C for 30s, 70°C for 1min, 30 cycles; finally 70°C extension for 10min.
[0042] ompL1 primer sequence
[0043] 5'GCCGATATCATGAGAAAATTATCTTCTCTA 3'
[0044] 5'GCACTCGAGTTACTTTGCGTTGCTTTCGTC 3'
[0045] PCR parameters: 95°C for 5min; 95°C for 1min, 55°C for 30s, 72°C for 1min, 30 cycles; finally 72°C extension for 10min.
[0046] (2) Cloning of the target gene and screening of positive recombinants
[0047]After electrophoresis, the two PCR amplification products were recovered by cutting the gel, connected with the PMD-18T cloning ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2 Leptospira IgM antibody colloidal gold rapid detection test strip (see Figure 1)
[0057] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold-anti-human IgM conjugate:
[0058] It has been determined through experiments that the optimal binding pH of the anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody colloidal label is 8.0, and the ratio of colloidal gold and antibody is 40 μg / ml colloidal gold. After the labeled colloidal gold is treated with a stabilizer (0.5% BSA, pH8.0, 0.01M Tris buffer), take the colloidal gold-antibody conjugate solution in an amount of 65 μl per square centimeter, evenly adsorb on glass fiber, and freeze-dry , and stored in a dry environment.
[0059] (2) Coating antigen on nitrocellulose membrane:
[0060] The mixed expressed proteins (ompL1 and LipL32 mixed 1:1) were diluted to 3 mg / ml with 0.01M PBS. Anti-mouse IgG polyclonal antibody was diluted to 2mg / ml with 0.01M PBS. Spray the two on the nitrocellulose membrane at a speed of 1 μl / cm with a film spraying...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Embodiment 3 detection method (see figure 2 )
[0071] 100-150 μl of the patient's whole blood, plasma or serum sample is directly dropped into the "4" of the test strip of Example 2, the sample solution runs up the membrane, and the result is interpreted within 10-15 minutes.
[0072] result:
[0073] If the test sample contains Leptospira IgM antibody, it will form a corresponding complex with the colloidal gold-labeled anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody on the test strip, and go up with the Leptospira specific antigen coated on the nitrocellulose membrane. Combined, a red line is formed, i.e. a red band at T.
[0074] Regardless of whether the specimen contains the corresponding antibody or not, the colloidal gold-labeled anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody continues to crawl upward and forms a red precipitation line with the anti-mouse IgG coated on the membrane, that is, a red band is formed at "C". This line is a quality control line. If the colloidal gold fails...
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