Method for preparing and siliconizing DNA nano optical fibers and characterization
A nano-optical fiber and optical fiber technology, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, measurement/inspection of microorganisms, material analysis through optical means, etc., can solve the problem of inability to detect the directional distribution and bonding of nano-fiber bioactive molecules or silanized molecules Quantity, the inability to detect the surface composition of nano-fibers, etc., to achieve the effect of improving detection sensitivity and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0035] (1) Preparation of silylating reagent
[0036] Take 3 parts by weight of the silylating agent, add 36 parts by weight of double distilled water, and adjust the pH to 3.5;
[0037] (2) Preparation of etching solution
[0038] Take 45 parts by weight of hydrofluoric acid, 10 parts by weight of ammonium fluoride, and 45 parts by weight of water, stir, mix evenly, and set aside.
[0039] (3) Preparation of surface pretreatment solution
[0040] Take 30 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, add 50 parts by weight of concentrated sulfuric acid, stir and dissolve to form a uniform solution, and cool it for later use.
[0041] (4) Preparation of nanofibers
[0042] The optical fiber with a length of about 10cm is immersed in the etching solution for etching, and the corrosion of the optical fiber is observed under a microscope until a good tapered tip appears. Take it out. Wash with distilled water until there is no hydrofluoric acid, remove the protective layer, and dry fo...
Embodiment 2
[0050] (1) Preparation of silylating reagent
[0051] Take 10 parts by weight of the silylating agent, add 90 parts by weight of double distilled water, and adjust the pH to 3.5;
[0052] (2) Preparation of etching solution
[0053] Take 45 parts by weight of hydrofluoric acid, 10 parts by weight of ammonium fluoride, and 45 parts by weight of water, stir, mix evenly, and set aside.
[0054] (3) Preparation of surface pretreatment solution
[0055] Take 30 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, add 50 parts by weight of concentrated sulfuric acid, stir and dissolve to form a uniform solution, and cool it for later use.
[0056] (4) Preparation of nanofibers
[0057] The optical fiber with a length of about 10cm is immersed in the etching solution for etching, and the corrosion of the optical fiber is observed under a microscope until a good tapered tip appears. Take it out. Wash with distilled water until there is no hydrofluoric acid, remove the protective layer, and dry f...
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